--- In Wittrs@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "SWM" <SWMirsky@...> wrote: > Moreover, one has the problem of explaining HOW > brains do the trick of bringing something wholly new into the world Unless one doesn't recognize brains as bringing anything, nothing new or old. I know I'm clipping out of context. Is it your position that brains do bring us something new? That is, thoughts and feelings are new phenomena, that now occupy the world along with sticks and stones? > As noted, my view is that there is only dualism and non-dualism. Where dualism means there are TWO and non-dualism means there is only ONE -- but, as you wrote above, now ONE or TWO substances but ONE or TWO what? bruce ========================================= Need Something? Check here: http://ludwig.squarespace.com/wittrslinks/