Printer-Friendly Version
In his State of the Union Address, President Bush proposed a four-year,
$300 million initiative to reduce recidivism and the societal costs of
reincarceration by helping inmates find work when they return to their
communities. The President?s initiative, contained in his fiscal year 2005
budget, will harness the resources and experience of faith-based and
community organizations (FBCOs) in helping returning inmates contribute to
society.
Studies show that approximately two-thirds of ex-offenders are
rearrested within three years of release, and the costs to the communities
(particularly urban communities) of these crimes are large. This year,
more than 600,000 adult inmates will complete their sentences and be
released. To help ex-offenders stay away from crime, a substantial number
of inner-city faith-based and community leaders have created resourceful
programs. Working with business and service providers, these organizations
provide job training, housing options, and transitional services that help
ex-offenders contribute to their communities.
Working together, the Department of Labor (DOL), the Department of
Housing and Urban Development (HUD), and the Department of Justice (DOJ)
would help ex-offenders find and keep employment, obtain transitional
housing and receive mentoring ? the three key requirements for successful
re-entry.
-
Employment: FBCOs would offer job training and job placement
services in coordination with business and other employment
providers.
-
Transitional housing: Grants would be available to
organizations providing housing services or vouchers to individuals to
partially subsidize transitional housing.
-
Mentoring: FBCOs would provide post-release mentoring and
other services essential to reintegrating ex-offenders in coordination
with the corrections, parole, and probation structure.
This proposal would expand on elements of a pilot project now underway
at DOL (the Ready4Work Project). The groups participating in this pilot
project have seen promising results:
-
Exodus Transitional Community in East Harlem, NY was established five
years ago by a group of ex-offenders. In 2002, Exodus served 213
ex-offenders with just six returning to prison. In 2003, Exodus served
290 with only three participants returning to prison.
-
The City of Memphis Second Chance Program was established three years
ago by Mayor Willie E. Herenton. Second Chance has served over 1,500
ex-offenders over the past three years with only four returning to
prison.
This initiative will complement existing Administration efforts to
mentor the children of prisoners. Last year $9 million was awarded to
faith-based and community groups and the omnibus spending bill just passed
by the Congress includes $50 million in additional funds.
For more information on the President's initiatives please
visit http://www.dol.gov/cgi-bin/leave-dol.asp?exiturl=http://www.whitehouse.gov&exitTitle=The_White_House&fedpage=yes.
| |
|