The currents try to find the lowest impedance to travel through the transmission line (proof that Nature is 'lazy'). The lowest inductance is obtained by traveling on the inside of the track. (the inside track, you might say) The highest capacitance is also obtained by traveling on the inside, which also lowers the impedance. If you want to look at it from an EM perspective, the fields are concentrated *mostly* between the conductors, so the current is as well. The two hunks of copper don't separate because the repulsive forces are MUCH less than the adhesion to the substrate. =20 If you want to see a case where this is NOT true, I suggest you look into induction heating for heat treating machined parts. I saw those machines in action during a short stint in the automotive industry. Those are impressive demonstrations of all those principles. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induction_heating -- Mark Randol, RF Evaluation & Application Engineer ON Semiconductor 901 S. Mopac Expressway Barton Oaks 4, Suite 343 Austin, TX 78746 512-329-5640 (voice), 512-329-8151 (FAX) =20 =20 > -----Original Message----- > From: si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx=20 > [mailto:si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Paul Levin > Sent: Wednesday, October 17, 2007 3:44 PM > To: SI-LIST Reflector > Subject: [SI-LIST] Help Explaining Microstrip >=20 > What is the force that overcomes Oersted and Ampere and=20 > causes the trace and return currents to be so heavily=20 > attracted to each other? ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List technical documents are available at: http://www.si-list.net List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu