Unfortunately, most of the existing de-embedding approaches are eigenvalue solution based, and can become ill conditioned with measurement noise, mediocre return loss due to poor fixture design, or measurements. The noise impact can be clearly seen when you make VNA measurements with high IF filter bandwidth, and then attempt de-embedding. Use a lot of averaging, low IF filter of 500Hz, and design a fixture with good return loss represents a good start. Pristine and repeatable launches are a must. Aside: Anyone have data on Automatic Fixture Removal used in Agilent PLTS? The Agilent folks discussed this in a tutorial in DesignCon 2011 and used our 15G Channel Modeling, CMP-08 but haven't seen a definitive test suite showing 3D EM correspondence, measurement, and overall validation. We are probably going to do one of our webinairs on 4-port de-embedding within the next few months. BTW, feel free to ping us for our existing Webinair, www.youtube.com/watch?v=vUB77mAVWXQ. We got really good feedback on this webinair, and it isn't riddled with shameless marketing. Products for the Signal Integrity Practitioner Wild River Technology LLC Alfred P. Neves Founder - Engineer - Business Development (503) 718 7172 Office (503) 679 2429 Mobile 735 South East 16th Ave. Hillsboro, OR 97123 www.wildrivertech.com -----Original Message----- From: si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Jim Nadolny Sent: Thursday, August 04, 2011 9:40 AM To: Ming Li; si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [SI-LIST] Re: De-embed fixture Ming Li, I worked with Agilent on this exact problem. Agilent developed a method within ADS to perform "S-parameter bi-section". The method is pretty cool, you iterate in frequency to develop 2 mirror images which when combined yield the fixture response. It worked perfectly on simulated data but had a lot of glitches when using real world data. Small things like phase wrap and noise lead to problems with the data. The big killer is that you assume the fixture response is symmetric, but in in all likelihood it's not perfectly symmetric. To Agilent's credit, we did get there with this method but at the end of the day a TRL/M cal method was more robust and quicker for fixture removal. Good luck - jn -----Original Message----- From: si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Ming Li Sent: Thursday, August 04, 2011 12:02 PM To: si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [SI-LIST] De-embed fixture Hi, experts, I get two identical fixtures on both sides of my DUT. And I got the s4p data of the fixture itself and s4p data of the DUT cascading with the two fixtures. Could you please kindly let me know how I can de-embed the fixture and get the s4p data for the DUT? I know the math behind it but the data itself is too big to calculate. Thanks in advance. Regards, Ming Li ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List technical documents are available at: http://www.si-list.net List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List technical documents are available at: http://www.si-list.net List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List technical documents are available at: http://www.si-list.net List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu