On 10/5/07, Eric Dean <ecdean99@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > I believe, however, that > we *do* experience one another's emotions in some important if intractably > ambiguous and often tragically limited ways. The fact that our experience > of each other's emotions *is* incomplete, subject to gross error, and > intractably ambiguous makes that experience both extremely difficult to talk > about and anxiety-provoking. None of those characteristics, though, mean it > is false that we have such experiences. For whatever it may be worth, I fully endorse this statement. I am currently involved in the training program for a telephone crisis counseling line and one of the things we teach and learn is that, if you are wondering what a caller is feeling, listen for a while then consult your gut. I can't cite any particular sources, but it does seem that when human beings communicate we tend to synchronize our feelings. Those of us aware of this tendency can can make use of it in therapeutic or manipulative ways. A counsellor confronted with a panicked caller should, for example, remain calm and neutral, thus helping to calm the caller. In her books on The Art of Verbal Self-Defense, Virginia Satir recommends a similar approach whenever we encounter someone who is angry with us. Remaining calm and neutral will dissipate the anger. Becoming angry ourselves will send the conversation spiraling into a fury (on-line a flame war). John -- John McCreery The Word Works, Ltd., Yokohama, JAPAN Tel. +81-45-314-9324 http://www.wordworks.jp/ ------------------------------------------------------------------ To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, digest on/off), visit www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html