--- On Wed, 3/11/10, Lawrence Helm <lawrencehelm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >(Matthew 5:21-22, using the NIV): "You have heard that it was said to the people long ago, 'Do not murder,' and anyone who murders will be subject to judgment.' But I tell you that anyone who is angry with his brother will be subject to judgment." Much has been written about this principle. The International Critical Commentary, Matthew, Volume I by Davies and Allison, page 509, for example: "According to Moses, those who commit murder will suffer punishment. According to Jesus, those who direct anger towards a brother and speak insulting words should or will suffer punishment. It is thereby stated that it is not sufficient for followers of Jesus to refrain from the act of murder. They must do more. They must go to the source and root out all anger. In this way will the violent impulse to murder not arise in the first place. . . ."> So far, so interesting; but as the parenthetical comment makes clear, the next part does not follow from the former. >Furthermore, by making the punishment for anger the same as that for murder (a >clear hyperbole), anger and harsh words are made out to be not two human >shortcomings among others but grievous sins to be exorcised at all costs. >(See also 1 Jn 3:15: "Anyone who hates his brother is a murderer")> To say both x and y will be judged surely does not imply the judgment, or the punishment, will therefore be "the same". This levelling of sins surely goes against much other Christian teaching, both OT and NT. There is something I was taught as 'catechism' to the effect that sin is a slippery slope and great sins begin from lesser sins; but this was to inculcate vigilance against even venial sins - there was no implication that venial were on a par with mortal, of course, and would suffer the same judgment and punishment. Is Jn 3:15 properly translated above; and, if so, must it not be taken as hyperbole? Proportionality or a sense of proportion is surely a key to Christian ethics. Donal ------------------------------------------------------------------ To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, digest on/off), visit www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html