perhaps the electoral college is reflecting the fact that us is a union of states, and power sharing is the cardinal principle of the constitution. does anyone bother to note that "democracy" is a formal term to be speeld out in different ways?
On Tue, 7 Dec 2010, Veronica Caley wrote:
Robert: "The Constitution does not require that presidents be elected by a majority of the electorate; it does not even require that they be elected by a plurality."Which is why it is not all that democratic. The electoral college is to keep the majority from making a "mistake." Veronica Caley Milford, MI ----- Original Message ----- From: Robert Paul To: lit-ideas@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Sent: Monday, December 06, 2010 10:37 PM Subject: [lit-ideas] Re: Giving Thanksgiving/Adorno and TAP Omar wrote I mean, I would think that what distinguishes an authoritatian presidential system like the one in the US from dictatorship is the fact that the US president rules with the consent of at least the majority of the populace. If this circumstance were removed, it would be a dictatorship then. Conversely, if Saddam Hussain had been genuinely elected by the majority of Iraqis, he would not then have been a dictator but an authoritarian president. I'm not sure why you call the US form of government 'an authoritarian presidential system.' It isn't "authoritarian' in any ordinary sense of that word. Laws are passed by Congress and approved (or vetoed) by the president, although Congress may in turn override a veto by a vote of at least 2/3rds of both houses. The president appoints federal judges, including Supreme Court justices, but those nominated must be approved by Congress. The Supreme Court can overturn presidential directives (which are not voted on beforehand) such as Roosevelt's Executive Order 90662, which called for the internment of persons of Japanese descent living west of the Rockie Mountains. (In this case the Supreme Court upheld its constitutionality.) A president may be impeached or removed from office on other grounds by Congress (or, I imagine, by the criminal justice system). And so on. The Constitution does not require that presidents be elected by a majority of the electorate; it does not even require that they be elected by a plurality. See e.g. http://tinyurl.com/69yk5q Robert Paul. not running for anything
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||| /begin/read__>sig.file: postal address palma University of KwaZulu-Natal Philosophy 3rd floor of Memorial Tower Building Howard College Campus Durban 4041 South Africa Tel off: [+27] 031 2601591 (sec: Mrs. Yolanda Hordyk) [+27] 031-2602292 Fax [+27] 031-2603031 mobile 07 62 36 23 91 calling from overseas +[27] 76 2362391 EMAIL: palma@xxxxxxxx EMAIL: palma@xxxxxxxxxx MY OFFICE IS A290@Mtb *only when in Europe*: inst. J. Nicod 29 rue d'Ulm f-75005 paris france ________ This e-mail message (and attachments) is confidential, and/or privileged and is intended for the use of the addressee only. If you are not the intended recipient of this e-mail you must not copy, distribute, take any action in reliance on it or disclose it to anyone. Any confidentiality or privilege is not waived or lost by reason of mistaken delivery to you. This entity is not responsible for any information not related to the business of this entity. If you received this e-mail in error please destroy the original and notify the sender. ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||| Ratio, enim, nisi judex universalis esse deberet, frustra singulis datur. [ _Quaestiones Naturales_, Adelard of Bath ] Signora granda, testa che massa massa ne passa, che quasi schissa, Dia dei sostegni de cese e palassi Dia de le taje che su ne tien fissi Dia de le onde che le ne fa grassi, ne ingrassa de ogni grassia, Dia Venessia - aàh Venessia aàh Venàssia aàh Venùsia Andrea Zanzotto, Filò, (Sezione: Recitativo Veneziano)