Peter Gasson wrote ... (re [U3AAVCUSS] What does a web browser do ... ) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------- Mike Thanks for the thorough reply. Perhaps the branding is confusing: something called Internet Explorer sounds as if it ought to be a search engine. I 'd be happy to sell Bill Gates an alternative name, something like Internet Connect. If I send an email, is it the ISP which guides it to its destination, or the web browser? Or something else? Regarding AOL, I may not be strictly correct in using the word override. If you are an AOL user, and you select AOL from the desktop, you open AOL's welcome page, which gives you direct access to your email, to a space for website addresses, and to a search facility (labelled "Powered by Google"). Internet Explorer may well be chugging away underneath, but you aren't aware of it. And I think the email service is AOL's own: I have Internet Outlook loaded on my PC, but I can't use it while AOL is my service provider. Peter ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------- Internet Explorer What's in a name? (No, not Romeo and Juliet (II, ii, 1)) - Well, just to be clear the Internet Explorer does just that - by using addresses and links you can explore the whole world of the Internet (well, the World Wide Web part of it). A search engine is like a modern Mercator or Speed who have given us maps to make our exploration easier. E-Mail E-Mail is one of the earlier parts of the Internet and was in place a long time before the World Wide Web (WWW). There are many organisations that provide e-mail services, they are often ISPs too but it's not a requirement. For example I have e-mail provided by Demon (my ISP), Mail.com (independent US provider), Google (THE search service provider) and 5QZ (my own domain somewhere in Surrey) - I access these and others through a single Inbox in Outlook. The services vary in their capabilities, cost and access method but can all handle simple plain text e-mail and attachments. There are several forms of e-mail but two distinct types - web-based and off-line although many can be operated in both ways. Web-Based E-Mail Web-based e-mail is access through a web browser - like Internet Explorer or Firefox - just like any other web site and you log in with a user-id and a password. The site can show your incoming mail, previously read mail and stored mail and allows you to read any of them. Mail can be deleted or stored as required and new e-mail can be created and sent. ALL this takes place on the web site of the mail provider, none of it is stored on your PC so connection to the internet is required to do anything with those mail items. Depending on the service, which usually depends on how much you've paid for it (from £0.00 to so-much/month), you may receive additional or more flexible facilities and exclusion of the all-pervasive advertising. Web-based e-mail is, however, excellent if you want to access e-mail from more than one PC - like at the library or in an Internet cafe while on holiday - where you can get everything you were able to access on your main PC. Off-line E-Mail Off-line e-mail, as the name suggests, does not require hat you be connected to your mail provider to read, process and create mail. Of course, ==========================< U3A Aylesbury Vale> ======================