Tennessee Birders by the Numbers: 2014 (Vol. 10) Welcome to Tennessee Birders by the Numbers (TBN) report for 2014.The year ending on December 31, 2014 was a wonderful one for rare birds in TN, and with gulls like Iceland and Little 2015 looks like that will continue. Note that because of work responsibilities it has taken me more time to put the TBN out this year (the ice storm helped quite a bit this week), and so some results will include those in January and February of this year. This report also includes an updated All-time Total Ticks list, an list based on the recent book, Rare Birds of North America by Steve Howell, Ian Lewington & Will Russel, and an updated Tennessee Total Ticks (TTT) for counties and related information. I. TN List As noted last year Jeff Wilson continues to be on the list given his extraordinary position. Hopefully, the ABA will continue that tradition. 1. 388 Jeff Wilson 2. 363 Michael Todd 3. 360 Clyde Blum 4. 359 Mark Greene 5. 355 Terry Witt 6. 352 Dollyann Myers 7. 351 David C. Chaffin 8. 350 Kevin Calhoon 9. 349 Tommie Rogers 10. 341 Rick Knight 11. 339 Ron Hoff 12. 336 Steve Clendenen 13. 334 Gail Clendenen 14. 326 Rick Waldrop 15. 323 Francis Fekel 16. 312 Scott Somershoe 17. 307 David Trently 18. 305 Ken Oeser 19. 300 Thomas McNeil 20. 297 Kevin Breault 21. 290 Stephen Zipperer 23. 282-t Darrel Wilder 23. 282-t Gail King 25. 280-t Mike O'Malley 25. 280-t Rack Cross 26. 273 Chloe Walker 27. 268 Q. Gray 28. 265 Rick Shipkowski 29. 264 Gary Brunvoll 30. 258 Larry Peavler II. TN Birders on States/Province Lists Many TN birders are on the lists for other states and provinces and with the removal of thresholds we perhaps get a better picture of TN birding. The following list includes TN birders (but unfortunately not Jeff) by the number if states/provinces in which they reported lists. Also included are the state/province abbreviations for those TN birders who are first among TN birders on these other lists. So for example, David Chaffin has reported lists in 61 states/provinces and in the indicated 16 states/provines is the leading TN birder. Note that I did not include areas, e.g., Hawaii, that are not in the ABA area. This list represents an increase of 23 birders over the 17 of last year. 1. David C. Chaffin (61 states/provinces), AK, AL, CA, IN, KY, ME, MI, OK, PA, SD, WV, AB, BC, NB, PQ, YT (#1 among TN birders) 2. Kevin Breault (58), CT, DC, ID, IL, MA, MT, NH, NV, NY, OR, RI, UT, VT, WI, WY, MB, NS, PE, SK 3. Rick Waldrop (58), GA, MD, MN, MS, ND, VA, ON 4. Dollyann Myers (54) 6-t. Ron Hoff (51) 6-t. Ken Oeser (51) 8-t. Mike O'Malley (38) 8-t. David Trently (38), NF 9. Gail King (33) 10. Tommie Rogers (31), CO, DE, FL, IA, KS, MO, NE, NM, WA 11. Michael Todd (30) 12. Kevin Calhoon (25), OH, SC 13. Scott Somershoe (24) 14. Francis Fekel (22), NJ 15. Steve Clendenen (18) 16. Gail Clendenen (17), AZ 19-t. Clyde Blum (8) 19-t. Thomas McNeil (8) 19-t. Stephen Zipperer (8) 20. Darrel Wilder (6) 22-t.. Mark Greene (5), AR 22-t. Rick Knight (5), LA, NC, TX 23. Rack Cross (2) III. ABA Area The following are our TN birders on the ABA Area list, including totals and ranks in the top 100. Thus, Benton Basham has 881 species and a rank of 4th. 1. Benton Basham 881 (4) 2. David C. Chaffin 821 (18) 3. Dollyann Myers 782 (68) 4. Tommie Rogers 771 (80) 5. Kevin Calhoon 764 (97) 6. Rick Waldrop 747 7. Clyde Blum 740 8. Gail & Steve Clendenen 716 9. Ron Hoff 689 10. Terry Witt 680 11. Michael Todd 673 12. Darrel Wilder 663 13. Kevin Breault 657 14. Ken Oeser 649 15. David Trently 626 16. Francis Fekel 615 17. Gail King 607 18. Jon Mann 603 19. Mike O'Malley 593 20. Thomas McNeil 529 21. Q. Gray 527 22. Gary Brunvoll 514 23. Scott Somershoe 510 24. Chloe Walker 317 25. Stephen Zipperer 311 IV. Canada As noted last year the end of thresholds for reporting has meant that we have a better idea of who is participating. On the Canada list, David Chaffin is first among TN birders with 332 birds (a rank of 72), followed by Kevin Breault, 279 (101), and Rick Waldrop, 263 (115). V. Lower Forty-Eight This list includes all states with the exception of Alaska and Hawaii, and is highly correlated with the ABA Area list. Our top leaders for 2014 are: David Chaffin and Tommie Rogers, both at 748, Kevin Calhoon at 741, Rick Waldrop at 732, and Clyde Blum and Gail & Steve Clendenen at 716. VI. United States Our leaders on this list are: David Chaffin at 831, Dollyann Myers, 827, Kevin Calhoon, 802, Clyde Blum, 777, and Tommie Rogers at 771. Congratulations to Kevin Calhoon for breaking 800! VII. AOU North The AOU stands for the American Ornithological Union, established in 1883, and the AOU North list is covered by the AOU checklist of North American birds, and includes North and Central America and island groups like Hawaii. On the North list, Rick Waldrop has a very strong position with 1732 birds and a rank of 7, followed by David Chaffin at 1282, Clyde Blum, 1040, and Gary Brunvoll, 1021. VIII. AOU South In the South, Rick Waldrop is again our leader with 2314 birds and a rank of 9, followed by Gary Brunvoll with 752, Gail King with 750, and David Chaffin at 525. IX. Mexico The ABA Mexico list has Dollyann Myers at the top position with 732 birds and a rank of 23, followed closely by Clyde Blum with 685 and a rank of 32. Gail King also has 660, followed by Gary Brunvoll, 591, and Rick Waldrop, 567. X. Central America TN Birders high on the Central America list are: Rick Waldrop, 909 with a rank of 9, Dollyann Myers, 693, Ron Hoff, 630, Terry Witt, 615, and David Trently, 605. XI. West Indies & Caribbean Our leaders here are Rick Waldrop with 306 birds, Kevin Calhoon with 200, Dollyann Myers at 195, and Ron Hoff with 157. XII. Europe & Western Palearctic Our top three on this list are Rick Waldrop, 361, Dollyann Myers, 208, and David Chaffin with 186. XIII. Asia On the Asia list we find Ron Hoff at 1865, and a great rank of 10, Dollyann Myers at 1827, rank of 12, Terry Witt with 1488, Rick Waldrop with 886, and David Chaffin at 787. XIV. World Dollyann Myers and Ron Hoff continue to add birds and increase their rankings on the World list, Dollyann with 8008!!, and a rank of 8, and 7945 with a rank of 9 for Ron. Other leaders are Terry Witt with 6350, and Rick Waldrop with 5019. Note that Dollyann's total is now 91.4% of the top position (8765), held currently by Claes-Goran Cederlund of Sweden. I did not get to an All-time World list this year, perhaps next. XV. North America Rick Waldrop is our leader on the NA list with 1732 and a fantastic rank of 3, followed by Dollyann Myers with 1531, Ron Hoff at 1390, Terry Witt at 1329, and David Chaffin with 1299. XVI. South America Dollyann Myers and Ron Hoff lead this list with 2473 and 2472, respectively, and rankings of 10 and 11. Other leaders are rick Waldrop at 2314, and Terry Witt with 2078. XVII. Africa Dollyann Myers and Ron Hoff also lead this list with 1658 followed by Terry Witt with 1285. XVIII. Australasia On this list, Dollowann Myers and Ron Hoff rank 4 and 5, respectively, with 987 and 978 birds. XIX. Eurasia Here, Ron Hoff takes the top spot with 2071, followed by Dollyann Myers at 2058, Terry Witt at 1585, Rick Waldrop with 1103, and David Chaffin with 932. XX. Atlantic Ocean Like last year we had two birders on the Atlantic list, Mike O'Malley with 66, and Dollyann Myers with 36. XXI. Pacific Ocean On the Pacific list our leaders are Dollyann Myers with 416, Ron Hoff with 401, Francis Fekel at 160, and Rick Waldrop with 118. XXII. Indian Ocean Ron Hoff has an outstanding rank of 2 on this list with 250 birds, followed by Dollyann Myers with 241, a rank of 5. XXIII. South Polar Region On this list Mike O'Malley is our leader with 25 birds and a rank of 71, followed by Dollyann Myers with 20, and Ron Hoff with 18. XXIV. ABA Millennium This list includes all the birders who have been the most active regarding the ABA Area since the century began (specifically, this is the ABA Area for the 21st century). First on the list is Clyde Blum at 714 with a rank of 17, Gail & Steve Clendenen with 677, Michael Todd with 672, David Chaffin at 663, Kevin Breault with 556, and Mike O'Malley at 402. XXV. Photographed ABA Area Mike Todd and Tommie Rogers are our leaders here both with 635 and a rank of 22, followed by Kevin Calhoon, 612 with a rank of 27, Clyde Blum, 602 with a rank of 32, Ron Hoff, 439, Mike O'Malley, 426, Q. Gray, 389, and Rick Waldrop, 117. XXVI. Photographed World Ron Hoff has a great ranking of 2 on this popular list with a strong 3937 (an increase of 253 birds over last year), followed by Mike Todd at 1431 and a rank of 10, Mike O'Malley, 540, and Rick Waldrop, 291. XXVII. World Families As you might expect, Dollyann Myers and Ron Hoff are the leaders on this list with 232 families at a rank of 6, followed by Rick Waldrop with 166 families and a rank of 114. XXVIII. All Territories & Provinces This list is quite similar to the Total Ticks list (below) and combines all the territories/provinces in Canada. Our leader here is David Chaffin with a rank of 20 and 1061 birds, followed by Kevin Breault at 968 with a rank of 25, and Rick Walrop, 594, rank of 40. XXIX. Total Ticks As many of you know, Total Ticks has been my focus for many years, and year after year we have seen that TN birders generally rank in the top 3 of all states (in 2011 we were #1), on the number of birders doing Total Ticks. David Chaffin leads the TT list with 11,502 birds and a rank of 3, followed by Kevin Breault, 10,919 with a rank of 5. Rick Waldrop is at 9049, Dollyann Myers has 6768, David Trently, 5202, Ron Hoff, 5600, Ken Oeser, 4697, Gail Glendenen, 4501, Steven Clendenen, 4500, and Mike Todd with 3839. Note that in the "miscellaneous" category below I have included the All-time Total Ticks list (this list can also be found on my biographical blurb on the ABA site). XXX. Canadian Provinces While not many TN birders go far north the removal of thresholds have made clear that some certainly do, namely: Kevin Breault, David Chaffin, Mike O'Malley, David Trently, and Rick Waldrop. Currently, David Chaffin is our TN leader on the Alberta, British Columbia, New Brunswick (rank of 7), Quebec, and Yukon lists (the only TN birder on the Yukon list). Kevin Breault leads in Manitoba, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island (rank 5), and Saskatchewan (rank 8). Rick Waldrop is our leader on the Ontario list, and David Trently leads in Newfoundland & Labrador. As noted before, there are no TN birders for Northwest Territories, Nunavut and St. Pierre et Miquelon (only one person in the ABA on the latter list with 15 birds). However, as I noted last year if you are going to Newfoundland & Labrador (truly a great place for birds), don't forget that a short ferry ride away is St. Pierre et Miquelon--and you should do much better than 15!. As you have seen on previous volumes of TBN, the Canadian provinces are some of the easiest places to bird in the ABA Area and are some of the most beautiful--my personal favorite at this point is Prince Edward Island. XXXI. Annual Lists This year on the ABA Area annual list we have Kevin Calhoon, 415, with a rank of 15, Thomas McNeil, 376 (26), David Chaffin, 324 (37), and Chloe Walker, 293 (a rank of 46). XXXII. Annual List for Tennessee On the 2014 annual list for TN, Terry Witt leads with 269 (28 on the all-time list), followed by Chloe Walker, 249, John O'Barr, 238, Stephen Zipperer, 238, Thomas McNeil, 215, Kevin Calhoon, 215, Joshua Stevenson, 203, and David Chaffin, 195. At this point note that 254 puts you in the top 50 on the all-time list, the first place still held by Jeff Wilson at 307 in 2002, the only birder to have seen 300 or more birds in a year. XXXIII. Miscellaneous A. All-time Total Ticks (top 15) There have been changes on this list in the last year, so: 1. 18,271 Paul Lehman 2. 15,760 Deuane Hoffman 3. 15,594 Kenneth Ward 4. 13,585 Thomas Heatley 5. 13,197 Michael Resch 6. 12,990 Jon Dunn 7. 12,209 Cecil Kersting 8. 11,502 DAVID CHAFFIN 9. 11,262 Richard Rosche 10. 11,175 Jeffrey Sanders 11. 11,016 Leif Anderson 12. 10,921 Stephen Dinsmore 13. 10,919 KEVIN BREAULT 14. 10,136 Robin Carter 15. 9,864 James Beard B. Rare Birds of North America Over the holiday break in 2014 I was given the book: Rare Birds of North America by Steve Howell, Ian Lewington & Will Russel (Princeton Univ. Press, 2014), certainly well worth the money if you are interested in truly rare birds. Here we are talking about rare vagrants of North America: 5 or fewer individuals found annually in North America. What am I talking about? Well, we were recently very excited about the Iceland and Little Gull, but these are Code 2 and 3 birds, respectively. How about a Swallow-tailed Gull, only twice seen in California, or the Black-headed Gull, also twice seen in North America (Florida and New York). One thing the book allows us to do (Appendix C) is rank states and provinces on where these very rare birds were initially found, so the following is a list of the state/province locations of birds new to North America, 1950-2011. Now, I fully expected Alaska to be first on the list, and it is as you can see below but I was not so sure how Texas, California, Florida and Arizona would rank. Unfortunately, you won't see TN on the list despite our Hooded Crane (still being researched). 1. AK 76 (birds) 2. TX 30 3. CA 21 4. FL 19 5. AZ 14 6. NL (Newfoundland) 9 8-t. MA 6 8-t NC 6 9. LA 3 15-t. ME 2 15-t. NM 2 15-t. NY 2 15-t QC 2 15-t VA 2 15-t WA 2 28-t AB 1 28-t AL 1 28-t BC 1 28-t DE 1 28-t MB 1 28-t MS 1 28-t NJ 1 28-t NS 1 28-t NU 1 28-t OK 1 28-t OR 1 28-t PA 1 28-t RI 1 C. Tennessee Total Ticks Since last year there has been a tremendous interest in TTT--Tennessee Total Ticks. Here are the results for 2014. Totals greater than 100 were included, and 41 birders listed TN counties, an increase of more than 20%. Also, if we compare this list for the one for 2013, we find 53,066 birds for 2014 compared to 33,551, an astounding increase of 58.2%. And what will it take to get to 10,000 TTT? This is easily doable. Note that with 95 counties in TN it will only take an average of about 105 birds per county. I kind of like the notion of shooting for 100 per county. 1. 8392 Ron Hoff 2. 8039 Dollyann Myers 3. 6187 David Chaffin 4. 6004 Scott Somershoe 5. 3940 Ken Oeser 6. 3593 Gail & Steve Clendenen 7. 3389 Mark Greene 8. 2935 Stephen Zipperer 9. 2462 David Trently 10. 1945 Kevin Breault 11. 1121 Thomas McNeil 12. 1018 John O'Barr 13. 550 Francis Fekel 14. 499 Kevin Calhoon 15. 490 Joshua Stevenson 16. 488 Andrew Gilbert 17. 477 Tommie Rogers 18. 367 Bill Lotz 19. 253 Terry Witt 20. 221 Rack Cross 21. 192 David Hollie 22. 165 Mike O'Malley 23. 115 Jim Nelson 25-t. 112 David Gibson 25-t. 112 Joe Cox And, as we asked last year, who are the leaders in our 95 Tennessee counties? The following list includes the number of counties in which birders were the number one birder in the county. So, for example, Ron Hoff is the number one birder in 29 TN counties. (The overall total does not equal 95 because there were ties--more than one person leading the county. 1. 29 Ron Hoff 4-t. 14 David Chaffin 4-t. 14 Dollyann Myers 4-t. 14 Scott Somershoe 5. 13 Mark Greene 8-t. 4 Thomas McNeil 8-t. 4 David Trently 8-t. 4 Stephen Zipperer 9. 3 Kevin Breault 17-t 1 Kevin Calhoon 17-t 1 Gail & Steve Clendenen 17-t 1 Rack Cross 17-t 1 Francis Fekel 17-t 1 Ken Oeser 17-t 1 Mike O'Malley 17-t 1 Tommie Rogers 17-t 1 Terry Witt And, what were the highest totals across counties? Here, I include birders with at least 200 birds in a county. 1. 294 Kevin Calhoon, Hamilton 2. 290 Mark Greene, Lake 3. 280 Mark Greene, Shelby 4. 265 Tommie Rogers, Hamilton 5. 260 Mark Greene, Obion 6. 257 David Chaffin, Hamilton 7. 254 Mark Greene, Gibson 8. 253 Terry Witt, Rutherford 9. 243 Mark Greene, Fayette 10. 236 Francis Fekel, Davidson 11. 235 Scott Somershoe, Davidson 12. 233 Scott Somershoe, Rutherford 14-t. 230 Ron Hoff, Anderson 14-t. 230 Thomas McNeil, Carter 15. 227 Stephen Zipperer, Rutherford 17-t. 226 Thomas McNeil, Washington 17-t. 226 Dollyann Myers, Anderson 18. 221 Rack Cross, Sullivan 20-t. 217 Ron Hoff, Knox 20-t. 217 Ron Hoff, Rhoane 22-t. 216 Gail & Steve Clendenen, Knox 22-t. 216 Thomas McNeil, Sullivan 23. 213 David Trently, Knox 24. 212 Tommie Rogers, Marion 25. 210 Kevin Breault, Davidson 26. 207 Scott Somershoe, Lake 28-t. 206 David Chaffin, Bradley 28-t. 206 Gail & Steve Clendenen, Blount 29. 204 Kevin Calhoon, Marion 31-t. 200 Dollyann Myers, Knox 31-t. 200 Dollyann Myers, Roane What about the counties where the fewest birds have been reported by the top birder? The biggest opportunities? 1. 46 (birds) Hickman 2. 50 Lewis 3. 56 Lincoln 4. 58 Houston 5. 61 Carrol 8-t. 63 Fayette 8-t. 63 Perry 8-t. 63 Wayne 9. 64 Moore 10. 67 Maury 12-t. 68 Hardenman 12-t. 68 Macon 13. 70 Grundy 14. 71 Dickson 15. 72 Tipton 16. 75 Hamblen 17. 77 Decatur Well, that is it for the TBN 2014 report. Best of luck for 2014! Of course, I apologize in advance for any errors. Many numbers and calculations were involved. If I've made a mistake let me know and I'll make the change next year. If I made a big mistake I'll email the group asap. On a personal note, because of my work as an editor and having to retool my university courses into online versions, 2014 was not an especially good birding one for me, with only 222 Total Ticks, the fewest amount since I began serious total ticking in 2004. But things are looking up as I expect to spend a month or so in the Pacific Northwest, including states/provinces in which I have few or no birds, AK, BC--and I may even get to the Yukon if I am lucky. Looking forward to that as it has been many years since I was in the coastal West. Now, as I always say, you can't list your ABA totals unless you are a member of the American Birding Association (http://www.americanbirding.org/). It is still quite cheap and you get a great deal with the major magazine, "Birding," the new magazine called the "Birder's Guide" series that takes on a specific topic in significant detail every issue (travel, gear, listing/taxonomy, etc.), and a much better interactive site for listing. Always be good to birds and generous to birders of all stripes, totals and ranks! Good birding and good totaling! Kevin Breault Brentwood, TN http://mtweb.mtsu.edu/kbreault/