[tinwhiskers] What's Inside Your PC?

  • From: "Bob Landman" <rlandman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: <tinwhiskers@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Wed, 10 Sep 2008 22:52:31 -0400

http://www.calce.umd.edu/tin-whiskers/whiskersusb.htm

What's Inside Your PC?

CALCE has recently discovered tin whisker on USB housings on a computer 
motherboard and USB housings in computer monitors. USB ports are very common in 
computers and peripheral equipment. USB ports provide easy connections and 
interfaces devices such as external hard drives, flash drives, printers, and 
cameras. In examining computer systems produced 2003 time frame (earlier for 
the motherboard), CALCE has observed very long whiskers. In a set of flat panel 
monitors, a CALCE Research Associate documented a 900 micron tin whisker. 
Tin whiskers have been linked to a variety of field failures. Tin whisker are 
known to form on tin finished metal surfaces. Alloying lead (Pb) with tin is 
know to suppress the formation of tin whiskers. Due to European government 
regulations and market pressures, lead (Pb) can no longer be used in the 
majority of electronics. As a result of the lead ban, the use of pure tin 
finish has increased. While test standards have been established to assess tin 
whisker propensity, no accepted acceleration model for whisker growth based on 
the standard tests has been established. As a result, these tests cannot be 
used to predict the growth of whisker in the field or the probability of field 
failures associated with whiskers. 

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