7/23/2012 The past week has shown an increase in bird movement and activity at the refuge. Although much of the refuge is still very dry, the nine inches of rain we have received this month has helped "green" the place up and has kept the Rail Trail full of fresh water. Meanwhile, salt-water levels have begun to drop along the shorelines leaving better shorebird habitat, and birds are starting to pop-up. Word of Warning! Mosquitos have become incredibly plentiful with the heavy rains. Prepare to be under attack from these pesky critters! Also, some of the wooded structures on the trails are closed due to safety issues. Please don't enter structures that are marked as closed! Among the speciality birds observed this week: Groove-billed Ani - one bird sitting on top of a small tree on one-way auto route near Hog Pond area (check bills of all the Great-tailed Grackles, a few may not be grackles!) Belted Kingfisher - an early surprise for this time of year; the bird was a female flying over the Fishing Pier Black-and White Warbler and Field Sparrow: Early migrants? Observed near the Tower Orchard Orioles - starting to migrate through Swainson's Warbler - still singing by Fishing Pier and Tower area Lesser Goldfinch - several in trees near Visitor Center Painted Buntings and Brown-crested Flycatchers - both species still in good numbers throughout refuge. Start checking for migrating Great Crested Flycatchers soon! Lots of Sandpipers and Plovers - the boat ramp along Cavasso Creek along HWY 35 has been particularly good for shorebirds the past few days but water is dropping near the Fishing Pier and the Tower so more good habitat is being exposed. Among the shorebirds observed have been: one Baird's Sandpiper (adult in molt); approximately 10 Semipalmated Sandpipers (mixed with many Least Sandpipers); several Stilt Sandpipers (still in breeding (alternate) plumage); Long-billed Dowitchers (still in alternate plumage and calling; perhaps a few Short-billed Dowitchers as well); a few Marbled Godwits, American Avocets, Wilson's and Black-bellied Plovers; lots of Greater and Lesser Yellowlegs, Willets and Black-necked Stilts. These birds are ephemeral by nature and move around all over the place so what may be seen one day at a certain spot may change by the next. Other Notable Birds: Sandwich and a few Black Terns mixed with Forster's, Royal and Caspian Terns; Magnificent Frigatebirds and Osprey have been observed in the bay sitting on oil and gas equipment; Cave Swallows in good numbers here and there; Barn Swallows and Common Nighthawks appear to be starting to migrate through; Several White-tailed Hawks on Auto Loop. It seems a lot of birders get more excited about spring migration than fall migration, which can be understandable with warblers, bird song and the beauty of a new year. But fall can be quite good, sometimes rivaling spring migration for diversity and species numbers, at least at this refuge. If fall is anything like last year, birding may be better in the fall than in the spring, particularly for shorebirds, waterfowl, hummingbirds and raptors! And of course the Whooping Cranes will be coming back! Looking forward to Autumn migration! David True Park Ranger Aransas National Wildlife Refuge 361-286-3559