[texbirds] SHOREBIRDING (08/31/14): 5 Cameron Co. sites

  • From: "Rex Stanford" <calidris@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: "TEXBIRDS" <texbirds@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Mon, 1 Sep 2014 15:04:16 -0500

We visited 5 sites in Cameron County yesterday (08/31/14) primarily in 
search of shorebirds and looking especially for "grasspipers" (i.e., 
Baird's, Buff-breasted, and Upland Sandpipers). On the way to Cameron Co. we 
by-passed the Progreso (Hidalgo Co.) sod field traversal road because that 
area had had heavy recent rains and the traversal road, viewed from US-281, 
looked treacherous. We visited the following Cameron Co. sites in the order 
and at the times indicated:

SOD FIELD NORTH OF FM-3067 IN LA FERIA (late morning): This small field, 
what remains of a much larger, earlier area of sod fields, was, despite its 
small size, reasonably productive yesterday thanks to recent rain. We birded 
only from the margin of FM-3067. The area nearest FM-3067 was relatively dry 
and therefore, not surprisingly, yielded BAIRD'S SANDPIPER (12) and KILLDEER 
(2). Further back, where there are some low areas that seemingly held some 
water and certainly were damper, yielded an estimated 60-70 LONG-BILLED 
DOWITCHERS, some largely in drab winter plumage, but several bearing lovely 
color, and, additionally, BLACK-NECKED STILT (several), LESSER YELLOWLEGS 
(numerous, but not easy to count or even estimate reliably in the tall grass 
and among other species), and LONG-BILLED CURLEW (1). (Total shorebird 
species = 6.) Back at the rear of the grassy field were LITTLE BLUE HERON 
(1) and GREAT EGRET (several).

TIO CANO LAKE (such as it was) near noon: The viewable areas that might 
under much wetter conditions have been useful to shorebirds were completely 
dried up. We have never before seen this area in such a sad condition 
relative to the needs of shorebirds and waders. The formerly extensive 
marshy area east of the traversal road (named Hodges Rd. if we recall 
correctly), an area that includes property in the Lower Rio Grande NWR, had 
dried out and now hosted sundry vegetation in what previously had been a 
wonderfully productive marsh (with a broad channel through its north end). 
This is a very sad situation for the birds, including migratory shorebirds 
and waders. Neither shorebird nor wader species were seen.

WEAVER ROAD (southmost sod field, full of rich, green grass; north of 
Jimenez Road) ca. 12:45 - 1:20 PM: The entry to Weaver Road from FM-800 had 
looked muddy and treacherous, especially in its entry area that lies low 
relative to the aforementioned highway, so we detoured and entered Weaver 
Road (unpaved dirt road with plenty of potentially sticky black clay, when 
wet) from the north terminus of its paved area, which is a short distance 
north of Jimenez Rd.) This section was flatter than the north end, and 
although its black-clay substrate had been very deeply rutted, it was 
reasonably dry. A large, wide, very dark thunderstorm area with occasional 
bursts of air-to-ground lightning was approaching closely from the 
northeast, but we were able to bird the grassy southmost field up to the 
first pump station before the close approach of the dark thunderstorm and 
loud claps of thunder convinced us to retreat back south. We had no desire 
either to be ground-rods for lightning while out studying the birds through 
our scope or to have to drive on this deeply rutted black-clay substrate if 
a heavy rain should fall! Still, we managed to study the many migrants on 
this field before our hasty retreat back to paved road. The following 
species were found (roughly in the order in which we encountered or first 
detected them): To our great delight, our first find was WILSON'S SNIPE (2), 
which were standing very still behind a tuft of high grass, facing off a 
stiff wind. We had not seen this species for perhaps well over a year, and 
these were quite early and, for us, not really expected in this locale. They 
were a nice surprise, but we hastened on north to see the many other birds 
out on this field before the arrival of what looked like it a strong 
thunderstorm. The other shorebirds were: KILLDEER (several); BLACK-NECKED 
STILT (est. 40-50, roaming widely in center of field); GREATER YELLOWLEGS 
(many, very actively moving about over a wide area; LESSER YELLOWLEGS (same 
as for Greater Yellowlegs, but perhaps less obviously moving about); LEAST 
SANDPIPER (numerous, but not counted or estimated; high grass made them 
often disappear); BAIRD'S SANDPIPER (7); and SHORT-BILLED DOWITCHER (est. 
30-35). Non-shorebird species seen that may be of interest: CASPIAN TERN 
(several); ROYAL TERN (1); BLACK TERN (1); and, last but ranking always, 
with us, as a gratifying sight, FULVOUS WHISTLING-DUCK (79). Total shorebird 
species for his site = 8.

LAGUNA ATASCOSA NWR (LAGUNA ATASCOSA FROM OSPREY OVERLOOK AT END OF LAKESIDE 
DRIVE); visited mid-afternoon: This, LANWR's namesake lake, yesterday was in 
one of the driest phases we ever have seen there. It did, though, produce 
several species of shorebirds: SEMIPALMATED PLOVER (1); GREATER YELLOWLEGS 
(several); LESSER YELLOWLEGS (several); WILLET (several); LONG-BILLED CURLEW 
(1); WESTERN SANDPIPER (10, at least); and LEAST SANDPIPER (1). 
Non-shorebirds seen were: TRICOLORED HERON (4); REDDISH EGRET (1); and BLACK 
TERN (several). Many gulls were present, but none that caught our attention 
as unexpected species. Most of the shorebirds were relatively near the 
observation site. Total shorebird species for this site = 7.

PORT ISABEL RESERVOIR; visited late afternoon: This site is in a very low, 
shallow condition, somewhat conducive to shorebird visitation, but the 
normally watery, marshy area opposite the berm when one enters the area had 
essentially died up, and many of the other wet areas had shrunken in size. 
We did not attempt to identify species out beyond the fence poles. Aside 
from sheer distance, the angle of the sun-into our eyes-late in the day made 
species identification that far away a foolish enterprise. The sheer number 
of birds here was drastically down from our recent visits, and we suspect 
that had something to do with the reduction in water in the reservoir. Here 
are the shorebird species found: BLACK-BELLIED PLOVER (2, at least); SNOWY 
PLOVER (1); WILSON'S PLOVER (2); SEMIPALMATED PLOVER (several); GREATER 
YELLOWLEGS (several); LESSER YELLOWLEGS (several); SANDERLING (8-10, 
probably conservative; their activity thwarted careful counting); WESTERN 
SANDPIPER (est. 30-40); and WILSON'S PHALAROPE (1). Aside from shorebirds, 
BLACK SKIMMER was present in substantial numbers (but not counted).

Our total shorebird species for the day = 17. Of great concern was seeing 
the drying up (or the already dried-up condition) of critical areas for the 
birds.

Wishing everyone the best of birding,

Rex and Birgit Stanford
McAllen, TX


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