This morning there was a female Ruddy Duck with 10 downy chicks on the Jimenez Road pond at Las Palomas WMA (Ebony Unit) in Rangerville, San Benito. This seems to be the latest date on which breeding has been recorded in the LRGV. I first saw the chicks last Sunday (November 10) on the final stop of an RGV Birding Festival field trip that Stephanie Galla and I were leading. It was one of our group, Max (and I do apologize, Max, but I didn't note your last name - please contact me if you read this), who called attention to them. I knew the sighting was significant but it wasn't one of particular interest to the visiting birders and time was pressing so, after quickly checking that the parent was not a Masked Duck, we headed back to Harlingen. It wasn't until a couple of days ago that I was doing notes on the trip and thought again about the date. The first book I tend to look at is Tim Brush's *Nesting Birds of a Tropical Frontier* and, as I expected, Ruddy Ducks are there described, on the authority of the *The Texas Breeding Bird Atlas*, as 'confirmed but rare nesters in the Valley'. The Atlas itself (dealing of course just with the years 1987-1992) shows a couple of confirmed breeding records in Hidalgo County and a probable in Cameron. What really caught my attention, though, was the statement that ducklings had only been recorded in Texas in the period June 4 to August 19. The data in the Atlas are now over 20 years old and Ruddy Ducks are a generally increasing species, so I thought the dates might no longer be applicable. I therefore checked *The Birds of* *North America* online, which I suppose is reasonably up-to-date. The entry on Ruddy Ducks is by Richard Brua. He doesn't have any data directly relevant to the LRGV but, in discussing hatching dates in different states, mentions nothing later than early September in California. All that caused me some consternation because, as I well remember from the late 90s when we were trying to find breeding pairs in the Coastal Bend, Masked Ducks do nest (when they nest at all) in the fall, and I began to wonder whether I'd made a colossal misidentification (not for the first time that morning!). Hence the lateness of this report. I did manage to see the family group again this morning, however, and there is no doubt that the parent is a Ruddy Duck. They're still worth seeing, though. And, if you've never been there, the Ebony Unit is a great place for birding generally. Detailed directions are on eBird. I'd be interested to hear, by the way, if anyone has any other information on fall nesting of Ruddy Ducks in the LRGV. Michael Marsden 956-276-4409 San Benito, TX Edit your Freelists account settings for TEXBIRDS at //www.freelists.org/list/texbirds Reposting of traffic from TEXBIRDS is prohibited without seeking permission from the List Owner