Rajeev, I've seen a few responses to your question and would just like to add a couple of things to their comments: 1. Overshoot is when the waveform goes beyond the intended magnitude in either the positive (rising edge) or negative (falling edge) direction. Say it peaks to 2.6V prior to settling at 2.5V (rising edge)... or peaks to -.5V prior to settling at 0V (falling edge). 2. Undershoot is when the waveform dips below the intended magnitude in either the positive (rising edge) or negative (falling edge) direction prior to settling at the desired level. In addition to the prior explanations for a potential reason this happening: I'm not sure what your topology is or what technology you are using, however, consider that you may have a stronger drive/sink capability of your source... or other components on the net are acting as a stiffer pullup or pulldown. You probably already know that overshoot and undershoot are not automatically a bad thing. Ultimately, you just have to ask yourself if you can live with its magnitude (do you violate Vih/Vil etc... or turn on protection diodes and degrade the interface over time), where it is in the waveform (does it settle prior to the signal being needed) and what is it feeding (is it a clock, transparent latch, etc..) Hope that helps. Cheers, Jim -----Original Message----- From: si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of rajeev.kommera@xxxxxxxxx Sent: Monday, April 02, 2007 10:36 PM To: si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [SI-LIST] overshoot and undershoot different swing Hi all, We are having 76 MHZ clock output from FPGA in our design. I am seeing on oscilloscope that the overshoot and undershoot is not same. I want to know whether it is necessary that overshoot and undershoot values needed to be same? If yes then what factors effects the values to be different? Regards, Rajeev. Failing to Plan is Planning to Fail The information contained in this electronic message and any attachments to=3D this message are intended for the exclusive use of the addressee(s) and=3D may contain proprietary, confidential or privileged information. If you=3D are not the intended recipient, you should not disseminate, distribute or=3D copy this e-mail. Please notify the sender immediately and destroy = all=3D copies of this message and any attachments.=3D20 WARNING: Computer viruses can be transmitted via email. The recipient=3D should check this email and any attachments for the presence of viruses.=3D The company accepts no liability for any damage caused by any virus=3D transmitted by this email. =3D20 www.wipro.com ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List technical documents are available at: http://www.si-list.net List archives are viewable at: =20 //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu =20 ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List technical documents are available at: http://www.si-list.net List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu