Thanks for your feedback; this model is quite ingenious. The problem I face with my particular circuit when using very short TL (<10ps) is that hspice complains about dc convergence failure. Do you have any particular option I can try? gmindc is asking for is 0.1 which I think is too big .... Cheers, Dorin Istvan NOVAK wrote: > Dorin, > > Both the PI and T equivalent circuits of vias are just approximations, > therefore they should be used only in cases when the signal edge > passing through the model is significantly longer than the delay of the > model, which is sqrt(L*C); in that case the two models should give > very closely the same waveforms. > > If your application calls for fast > edges, where this condition cannot be met, a more detailed via > model is needed. In the most generic case, where you have 1...N > metal layers in the PCB, and the trace transitions from layer A to > layer B, you may need a PI circuit formed of three transmission lines. > All three transmission lines can be low loss or loss less. Two > open-ended transmission lines replace the capacitors in your present > PI circuit, and the third line connects the two shunt lines and replaces > L in your PI circuit. By adjusting the Zo and tpd values of all three > transmission lines independently, you can capture the via stub > resonances separately on top and bottom, include pad capacitances, > as well as the delay and capacitive or inductive nature of the portion > of the via barrel between layers X and Y. > > Regards, > > Istvan Novak > SUN Microsystems > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Dorin" <dorin.oprea@xxxxxxxxxxx> > To: "si-list" <si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Sent: Thursday, November 27, 2003 9:06 AM > Subject: [SI-LIST] Via model > > > Hi, > > What should be the model for the via: > > a) C/2 to gnd - L - C/2 to gnd or > > b) L/2 - C to gnd - L/2 > > The circuit I simulate shows a significant difference between the two > > cases. > > > > Thanks, > > Dorin > > > > > > > > > > -- Binary/unsupported file stripped by Ecartis -- > > -- Type: text/x-vcard > > -- File: dorin.oprea.vcf > > -- Desc: Card for Dorin > > > > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------ > > To unsubscribe from si-list: > > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field > > > > or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: > > //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list > > > > For help: > > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field > > > > List technical documents are available at: > > http://www.si-list.org > > > > List archives are viewable at: > > //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list > > or at our remote archives: > > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages > > Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: > > http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu > > > > -- Binary/unsupported file stripped by Ecartis -- -- Type: text/x-vcard -- File: dorin.oprea.vcf -- Desc: Card for Dorin ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List technical documents are available at: http://www.si-list.org List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu