[SI-LIST] Re: Ethernet PHY not linking

  • From: "Robert D. LaMoreaux" <rob_lamoreaux@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: Suresh Subramaniam <ssubram@xxxxxxxxxx>, <si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 14:40:29 -0400

I had this problem when an oscillator with too much jitter was substituted for 
the originally specified part. Something to check....

Robert D. LaMoreaux

-----Original Message-----
From: Suresh Subramaniam <ssubram@xxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Sunday, October 24, 2010 11:45 AM
To: si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [SI-LIST]  Ethernet PHY not linking

Hello Experts,
 

I am facing the following situation:

 

We have a tri-mode Ethernet PHY on one of our boards. It will reliably
link at 10Mbps but fails 100MBps and 1Gbps. The schematics have been
verified for correctness and the PHY configuration bits are strapped
properly on the board . RESET meets the timing specs defined in the
datasheet. 

 

The RJ-45 connector has integrated magnetics. The MDI* diff pairs out to
the connector are routed on the lower layers in the stackup (the last
five layers are reproduced below). Couple of pairs are routed on Sig4
and two other pairs are routed on Sig5. 

 

GND

SIG4

PWR5

SIG5

GND

 

The traces are about 0.5 inches in length. DVDD is a small plane on SIG4
and powers the core of the chip. AVDD is a small plane on SIG 5 and
supplies analog power. PWR5 is a 3.3V power plane (note that the
signaling voltage is 2.5V which is on a different layer). The 3.3V power
plane is pulled back around the RJ-45 making the MDI* diff pairs without
a reference plane on one side for about 100 mils.

 

I understand that the layout is not ideal. But can these deviations from
the ideal cause the link to fail at 100Mbps and 1000Mbps. 

 

Appreciate any pointers and insights you can offer.

 

Thanks

Suresh Subramaniam

 

 


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