[SI-LIST] Re: Back of the envelope termination resistor calculation

  • From: Yuming Cheng <chengyuming_ah@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Fri, 9 Dec 2005 13:20:17 +0800 (CST)

I think following papers is a good reference. You can
get it from IBIS site.

"Things You Can Learn From V/I Curves, IBIS Summit DAC
2005, Todd Westerhoff, Cisco Systems, Inc."

I have a question is about the output impedence of
differential signals. The chip vendor told me that the
output impedence was about 3 kohm, but from the IBIS
file I only got about 200 ohm. It is a const current
source. The large output impedence looks correct, but
their FAE said that their IBIS file was no problem. 

Does somone meet this problem also? 

B.R.
Astrom

>   -----Original Message-----
> From: Dan Bostan [mailto:dbostan@xxxxxxxxx] 
> Sent: Thursday, December 08, 2005 4:50 PM
> To: alexh1@xxxxxxxxxxxxx; si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: [SI-LIST] Re: Back of the envelope
> termination resistor calculation
>    
>   I think the resistance is different for a
> transition
>   from "0" to "1" vs. a transition from "1" t "0".
>   /dan
>    
>    
>    
>   --- Alex Horvath <alexh1@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>    
>   > Hi,
>   >    
>   >   In the past when trying to determine if a
> series
>   > term resistor is required or what the value
> should
>   > be I would use the IBIS file to determine the
>   > approximate output resistance of the gate. Also
> it
>   > could be used to determine if incident wave
>   > switching is possible which can often be a make
> or
>   > break situation. I think I read about this
> technique
>   > in Halls book but I'm not sure. I presently have
>   > occasion to do that and although I know this is
> a
>   > crude approximation I wanted to make sure that I
> was
>   > doing it correctly.
>   >    
>   >   I'm referring to run of the mill LVTTL outputs
>   > here.
>   >    
>   >   From the IBIS I determined the following from
> the
>   > Pulldown curve (taking voltage and dividing by
> typ
>   > current) -
>   >    
>   >   0.5V - 25 Ohms
>   >   1.0V - 29 Ohms
>   >   1.5V - 35 Ohms
>   >   2.0V - 45 Ohms
>   >    
>   >   The thing that disturbs me here is that the
>   > non-linearity is much higher than I would have
>   > expected so perhaps this method should be
> applied
>   > with extreme caution.
>   >    
>   >   I find it amazing that I still end up working
> with
>   > experienced engineers that have little concept
> of
>   > signal integrity or timing verification (hence
> the
>   > unavailability of an SI tool at my current
>   > employer). In my case my first job out of
> college
>   > was designing avionics. Obviously avionics must
> be
>   > completely reliable and we had a rule that all
>   > interchip paths had to have a 20% timing margin
> so
>   > the importance of "correct by design" was
> instilled
>   > in me early in my career. 
>   >    
>   >   Of course in those days edge rates were
> relatively
>   > slow so most paths could be treated as lumped
> and if
>   > not the ridiculously high drive current of the
>   > jellybean logic of that time allowed us to use
>   > parallel terminations. Thus the 20% margin rule
> was
>   > easy to apply from the device data sheets in
> most
>   > cases.
>   >    
>   >   Thanks
>   >    
>   >    
>   > 
>   > 
>  
>
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