My dogs tend to be ass..... and aren't really afraid of much! BUT when confronted with a pissed off bull they are afraid. If they get in trouble (mostly with me!) and I raise my voice they all tend to hide (my kids use too, but now they just laugh at me!) So is this fear? I've had totally sound dogs blow the temperament test, and total idiots pass with flying colors! Fear tends to be a instinct type of thing, like Jackie and her spiders. Something that at one point in a dogs life (not something that we did, more like a genetic instinct) was dangerous and fear/ instinct said time to break for the hills! I think were fear becomes uncontrollable then it is a problem. Fire is a good example, living where I do fire can consume my place in a heartbeat, yet I'm not afraid of it, just of what it means. Horses tend to be fearful animals, run like hell when a leaf falls yet I've seen them kick to snot a challenging dog. Dogs not given a chance to get used to life will be afraid, not because they genetically nuts, but because they were not given a opportunity to experience that particular thing. Vacuum cleaner is a good example, pups who first hear it are cautious, and if allowed to investigate on their own soon couldn't care less. Yet if you take the same pup and run him over with the vacuum he will be scared and may continue being scared of the darn thing. Now there are always exceptions to this, and I find those dogs usually make the good police dog candidate, they enjoy a challenge. I like these type of dogs! BUT they still run from me when I'm mad! Because I AM ALPHA......Haha Anja Anja Heibloem-Stroud www.pet-net.net/hausmekon/ ============================================================================ POST is Copyrighted 2006. All material remains the property of the original author and of GSD Communication, Inc. NO REPRODUCTIONS or FORWARDS of any kind are permitted without prior permission of the original author AND of the Showgsd-l Management. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. ALL PERSONS ARE ON NOTICE THAT THE FORWARDING, REPRODUCTION OR USE IN ANY MANNER OF ANY MATERIAL WHICH APPEARS ON SHOWGSD-L WITHOUT THE EXPRESS PERMISSION OF ALL PARTIES TO THE POST AND THE LIST MANAGEMENT IS EXPRESSLY FORBIDDEN, AND IS A VIOLATION OF LAW. VIOLATORS OF THIS PROHIBITION WILL BE PROSECUTED. For assistance, please contact the List Management at admin@xxxxxxxxxxxx VISIT OUR WEBSITE - URL temporarily deleted due to AOL issues ============================================================================