----- Original Message ----- From: <Pinehillgsds@xxxxxxx> A barium x-ray showed PRAA in all three. She was advised that > surgery would be expensive, recuperation difficult and there was no guarantee > (dealing with heart surgery after all) they would make it or have a > decent quality > of life. > > It was an (sad) education for me; I would have thought it was mega. This, > if > possible, was actually worse. > > I'm sorry Brenda. > > Kathy PRAA causes MegaEsophagus! PRAA causes the resulting MegaE condition, but is worse than the "average/basic" MegaE. PRAA means Persistent Right Aortic Arch - which like you say constricts across the esophagus. This arch is present in the fetal stages and not needed once born and breathing on their own and Mother Nature usually just causes this arch to break/dissolve. In PRAA cases it does not. And yes, surgery on a young pup is risky in and of itself and by the time you see symptoms, the damage (stretching/loss of elasticity and muscle tone) to the esophagus is already done and cannot be UNDONE...so prognosis for PRAA is extremely minimal. There can be cases of Mega E without PRAA, but PRAA always causes MegaE....and yes it is hereditary so to avoid this being produced again the breeding pair should not be bred again to each other. the mode of inheritance is not known yet....SUSPECTED to be polygenic recessive...... I have seen both types of cases come into our vet office. Heartbreaking. Last week we had an 8 year old Lab come in who has always been the epitome of health up to two months ago. Barium X-rays showed MegaE.....his is caused by loss of elasticity of the esophagus, still megaE, just not PRAA. Judy and Pixel in MN ============================================================================ POST is Copyrighted 2006. All material remains the property of the original author and of GSD Communication, Inc. NO REPRODUCTIONS or FORWARDS of any kind are permitted without prior permission of the original author AND of the Showgsd-l Management. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. ALL PERSONS ARE ON NOTICE THAT THE FORWARDING, REPRODUCTION OR USE IN ANY MANNER OF ANY MATERIAL WHICH APPEARS ON SHOWGSD-L WITHOUT THE EXPRESS PERMISSION OF ALL PARTIES TO THE POST AND THE LIST MANAGEMENT IS EXPRESSLY FORBIDDEN, AND IS A VIOLATION OF LAW. VIOLATORS OF THIS PROHIBITION WILL BE PROSECUTED. For assistance, please contact the List Management at admin@xxxxxxxxxxxx VISIT OUR WEBSITE - URL temporarily deleted due to AOL issues ============================================================================