Re: suddenly high "physical write" from statspack
- From: Hemant K Chitale <hkchital@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
- To: oracle-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
- Date: Fri, 20 Feb 2004 23:10:42 +0800
1. Did you notice a performance degradation ? Did your jobs take longer
to run ?
If not, why worry about the "physical writes per transaction" ?
You haven't shown how many transactions/second you now have.
2. You earlier had 47.72*3600=171792 physical writes. At 0.67 per
transaction,
you had 256,405 transactions ! You now have 661968 physical writes. You
now have 270,191 transactions ! You actually had __more__ transactions
succeeding.
3. Your total redo generated is slightly higher, but _lower_ per transaction.
4. Your block changes are slightly higher, but _lower_ per transaction.
5. Your total executions are slightly higher, but _lower_ per transaction.
I don't see a problem. I see that transactions are slightly __more__ efficient
and overall throughput is higher.
Hemant
At 07:04 PM 20-02-04 +0800, you wrote:
>Hi friends:
> I have a cron to read some critical db performance data and draw a
>picture. "physical write" trippled suddenly since last night.
> Two days before:
> Load Profile
>~~~~~~~~~~~~ Per Second Per Transaction
> --------------- ---------------
> Redo size: 110,557.24 1,551.16
> Logical reads: 60,151.08 843.94
> Block changes: 774.88 10.87
> Physical reads: 80.07 1.12
> Physical writes: 47.72 0.67
> User calls: 1,922.77 26.98
> Parses: 332.12 4.66
> Hard parses: 0.01 0.00
> Sorts: 80.83 1.13
> Logons: 0.13 0.00
> Executes: 993.17 13.93
> Transactions: 71.27
>
>
> Today:
> Load Profile
>~~~~~~~~~~~~ Per Second Per Transaction
> --------------- ---------------
> Redo size: 111,542.94 1,488.84
> Logical reads: 61,666.46 823.10
> Block changes: 778.37 10.39
> Physical reads: 76.27 1.02
> Physical writes: 183.88
>2.45----this value tripped
> User calls: 1,980.19 26.43
> Parses: 329.13 4.39
> Hard parses: 0.01 0.00
> Sorts: 82.45 1.10
> Logons: 0.12 0.00
> Executes: 1,012.86 13.52
> The data is from a one-hour statspack report during 10:00-11:00.
>
> We see no performance degration, but boss is upset because of the
>strange high in physical write. We made no modification in these days, and
>other database parameters are normal.
> As "physical write" is caused mainly by dbwr, we feel it really
>difficult to track down where the more physical write come from. And the
>amount of redo does not change much, and the block change per second does
>not change much either.
> I also checked there is no parameter dynamically modified since oracle
>boot.(v$parameter.ismodified)
>
>The following is some data from my system:
>
>18:51:38 SQL> @whowrite
>
>USERNAME MACHINE SUM(A.VALUE)
>------------------------------ -------------------- ------------
>ACCOUNT app2 842
>ACCOUNT app3 327
>ACCOUNT app4 5,619
>ACCOUNT appg 1,606,119
>ACCOUNT apph 1,646,769
>ACCOUNT appi 1,640,034
>ACCOUNT appj 1,692,672
>ACCOUNT mid1 7,692
>ACCOUNT mid2 81,789
>EACHPAY mid1 4,512
>EACHPAY mid2 2,256
>
>USERNAME MACHINE SUM(A.VALUE)
>------------------------------ -------------------- ------------
>EACHPAY pay5 435
>PERFSTAT main-db3 204
> main-db3 51,085,303
>
>Can someone give me some suggestion on how to find out what on earth caused
>this more physical write?
>
>Regards
>Zhu Chao
>
>
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Hemant K Chitale
Oracle 9i Database Administrator Certified Professional
http://hkchital.tripod.com {last updated 24-Jan-04}
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