Hi David In a nutshell, what you are saying is that I am interpreting swap -s inaccurately. I think, that makes sense. I just read man pages for swap and at the end of -s section, following lines are printed. " These numbers include swap space from all configured swap areas as listed by the -l option, as well swap space *in the form of physical memory*." So, the drop in swap -s I see is simply the drop in physical memory for ISM. DISM doesn't matter since we know that swap is reserved. Am I understanding this accurately? Thanks for the clarification. And Tanel, your blog entry is still valid :-) Cheers Riyaj Shamsudeen Principal DBA, Ora!nternals - http://www.orainternals.com Specialists in Performance, Recovery and EBS11i Blog: http://orainternals.wordpress.com On Mon, Aug 3, 2009 at 9:21 AM, David Miller <David.J.Miller@xxxxxxx> wrote: Hi Riyaj, I think the issue here is with understanding what the data from "swap -s" means. > > Here's from one of my internal systems: > > # swap -l > swapfile dev swaplo blocks free > /dev/dsk/c0t1d0s1 32,9 16 8201840 8201840 > /dev/md/dsk/d209 85,209 16 67108848 67108848 > /dev/md/dsk/d210 85,210 16 67108848 67108848 > /dev/md/dsk/d211 85,211 16 67108848 67108848 > /dev/md/dsk/d212 85,212 16 67108848 67108848 > /dev/md/dsk/d213 85,213 16 67108848 67108848 > > # sys > XXX 08/03/09 10:02:16 SunOS 5.10 Generic_139555-04 sun4u > 2520/0 MHz 8 CPUs 32.00 GB memory SUNW,SPARC-Enterprise > > # swap -s > total: 71280k bytes allocated + 12368k reserved = 83648k used, 200001416k > available > > So the 200001416k is equal to the 32 * 5 + 4 GB in actual swap files plus > 32 GB in memory minus the kernel space (and whatever is in /tmp; I didn't > check). > > <...snipped..>