Re: time to create / memory footprint of VM

  • From: Tobias Oberstein <tobias.oberstein@xxxxxxxxx>
  • To: luajit@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Mon, 16 Jul 2012 12:21:21 +0200

Thanks Mike, exactly what I wanted to know.

Am 15.07.2012 13:47, schrieb Mike Pall:
Tobias Oberstein wrote:
Could someone give me a rough estimate on

- time it takes to instantiate a new VM

  2 microseconds for lua_open()                    (no libraries)
30 microseconds for lua_open() + luaL_newstate()  (with all default libs)

(On Linux/x64 at 3 GHz)

You can cut down on the overhead if you don't need all libraries.

- the minimal memory footprint of a newly created VM instance

  8 KB without any libraries
23 KB with all libraries

That's the minimum footprint with a shared allocator across all
instances (i.e. the system allocator, not the builtin one).


Those numbers are really great and very competitive, even when compared to a run-time/language that was written to optimize those metrics (Erlang).


Say I have a process creating 10k VMs. How long will it take, how
much memory consume?

That's not a useful scale for VM instances. Use one VM for each
thread and divide them up with coroutines. Each coroutines needs
only around 400 bytes, including a minimal stack.

Sure, there is coroutines and deferred patterns. I was just curious whether the Erlang approach (concurrent sequential state machines communicating via message passing) would work with LuJIT in principle.
Have a thread pool size cpu cores, and schedule VM to execute on that.
Compared to coroutines/deferred this has the advantage that state is really isolated and (in the absence of I/O lib) VMs can be preempted
when running untrusted code.

Anyway, one more related thing: the GC (also the planned new one) does GC per VM instance .. nothing global .. so I can run concurrent GC : concrruent in the sense multiple VMs collected in parallel (not concurrent in the sense within 1 VM), right?

Thanks again,
Tobias


--Mike




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