[lit-ideas] Re: fyi: Myth of the New India (nyt)

  • From: "Andreas Ramos" <andreas@xxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: <lit-ideas@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Sun, 9 Jul 2006 09:21:38 -0700

By PANKAJ MISHRA
(...) Many serious problems confront India. They are unlikely to be solved as long as the wealthy, both inside and outside the country, choose to believe their own complacent myths.

Very good article. Mishra is one of the best observers about India. India has lots of serious infrastructure problems, plus they don't have any idea of the coming impact of technology.


Most, if not all, of the Indians whom I work with assume that technology and globablization will bring benefits to India.

But many of them often look at me in disbelief when I say that globalization will also bring problems to India. To them, it's benefits-only.

- Globalization will force India to compete on the global market, and many Indian production jobs will move to cheaper markets. Yes, there are markets cheaper than India. Indian workers demand salaries as high as $300 per month. Chinese can do the same work for $50.

- Globalization will bring outsiders into India. There's currently only 30,000 foreign workers in all of India.

- Globalization will educate women, who will have their own high incomes, and many of them will choose to not marry. This will confound parents and start the breakup of the family structure. No more docile wives who spend hours to cook Indian food, which is complex and labor-intensive, and raise the children that every Indian extended family expects.

- Globalization will bring people into the workplace. Yes, and it'll bring lower castes into the workplace, and they'll make money, and they'll come into the nice malls and the good neighborhoods.

- Globalization will increase the cost of living. India's food is cheap because there are literally tens of millions of family farms. With global competition from agbiz (corporate mega-farms), they will be wiped out. Millions will move to the already-swollen cities. Bombay has 18 million people already.

- Globalization will increase the gap between rich and poor, possibly so wide that it can never be bridged. American society (if one can even assume anymore that there is a shared American society) went from a broad middle-class to today's low-income workers and high-income workers, with very little inbetween.

Globalization will change India's culture and society, just as the culture of the American small town has largely disappeared in the USA.

yrs,
andreas
www.andreas.com


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