[lit-ideas] bringing democracy to Iraq

  • From: JimKandJulieB@xxxxxxx
  • To: lit-ideas@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2006 06:24:47 EST

I don't think the term "Civil War" can any longer be ignored.  God  bless 
America.
 
_http://www.cnn.com/2006/WORLD/meast/02/22/iraq.main/index.html_ 
(http://www.cnn.com/2006/WORLD/meast/02/22/iraq.main/index.html) 
 
     
BAGHDAD, Iraq (CNN) -- An explosion ripped  through a Shiite holy site in 
Samarra Wednesday, damaging the al Askariya  "Golden Mosque," a U.S. military 
statement and a local security official  said. 
Photographs showed the dome on the mosque had been destroyed, with  debris 
littering the area. 
An official with the Salahuldin Joint Coordination Center said a group  of 
men dressed as Iraqi Police commandos entered the shrine around 7 a.m.  (11 
p.m. 
ET Tuesday) and detonated explosives under the dome, collapsing  it and 
damaging the entire mosque. 
In a phone call to al Iraqiya TV, Iraqi Prime Minister Ibrahim  al-Jaafari 
urged Iraqis to stay unified, saying the attack was an effort  incite sectarian 
violence. He called on all Iraqi political parties to  condemn it and asked 
Sunni and Shia Iraqis to demonstrate in Samarra in  protest. 
Al-Jaafari declared a week of mourning to commemorate the mosque  attack. 
Also calling for a period of mourning was Grand Ayatollah Ali Sistani,  
according to Hamed al-Khafaf, a spokesman for the powerful Shiite cleric.   
He said Sistani would call for all businesses to close in protest for  three 
days and would ask for all Shiite and Sunni Iraqis to express  themselves in 
peaceful protest, not with violence. 
"This is a day of great tragedy for all Iraqis," said Hussein  
al-Shihristani, deputy speaker of the National Assembly. 
"The crime that has taken place in Samarra is against Iraq, is against  one 
of the holiest places in the country and the whole population is  extremely 
hurt by what they have heard." 
The site is sacred to Shia, because they believe Iman al Mehdi will  appear 
at the mosque, bringing them salvation. 
The attack on the mosque spurred at least two protests in Samarra,  according 
to authorities. Several hundred people gathered at the mosque  and also at 
the mayor's office, denouncing the Iraqi government and the  U.S. military. 
Thousands of protesters also took to the streets in Najaf, as well as  in 
several Baghdad neighborhoods, according to Iraqi Emergency Police. 
The attack on the al Askariya mosque prompted at least one apparent  reprisal 
on a Sunni mosque. Police said gunmen fired on a mosque in  Baghdad's 
Zafaraniya neighborhood, causing light damage. 
According to police, security was being beefed up around all mosques in  
Baghdad. 
Al Mehdi is the 12th and final awaited Iman in Shia Islam. He is the  son of 
Iman Hasan al Askari, the 11th Iman, buried in the shrine. His  grandfather, 
the 10th Iman, is also buried there. 
Al Mehdi is said to have disappeared in the Eighth Century during the  
funeral of his father and is believed by Shia to have been withdrawn by  God 
from 
the eyes of the people. They are waiting for him to reappear as  their leader, 
believing the event will take place in Samarra. 
Samarra is located in southern Salah ad Din province, about 70 miles  (110 
km) northwest of Baghdad. 
On Tuesday, a car bomb detonated in a marketplace in the southern  Baghdad 
suburb of Dora, killing 20 people and wounding another 25, police  said.  
The Associated Press reported that the car appeared to be detonated by  
remote control and was aimed at a police patrol but missed its intended  
target.  
The car bomb was parked near a police checkpoint, and an Iraqi  suspected of 
setting off the blast has been arrested, AP reported.  
The explosion left cars burning and nearby stores ablaze, according to  AP. 
Children screamed while women wailed "Our children have died!" and  "The 
terrorists, may God punish them!"  
Witnesses told AP that at least four passing cars caught fire and some  
motorists were killed or seriously wounded in the blast. Ambulances  hurried to 
the 
scene, while motorists helped ferry the injured to  hospitals, AP reported. 
Earlier Tuesday, a roadside bombing killed a policeman in central  Baghdad 
and another wounded two civilians, Iraqi police said. 
The blasts took place as British Foreign Secretary Jack Straw visited  the 
region and a day after seven attacks killed 16 people and wounded  56. 
Straw held talks Tuesday with Iraqi President Jalal Talabani about  formation 
of a new Iraqi government, a Talabani spokesman told  Reuters. 
Tuesday's first Baghdad bombing took place about 8 a.m. (12 a.m. ET)  and 
targeted a police patrol, taking the life of an officer, Iraqi  Emergency 
Police 
said. No other details of the attack were available. 
The second bombing occurred in Tahrir square as a U.S. convoy passed,  
according to police. The attack wounded two civilians. No one in the  American 
convoy was hurt. 
Also Tuesday, Iraqi police found an unidentified body in the capital  with 
its hands tied behind its back and a bullet hole through the head. A  note on 
the body said, "this is a terrorist who kills innocents." 
A U.S. soldier was among those killed in Monday's spate of seven bomb  
attacks, officials said.  
The day's most deadly attack -- a suicide bombing -- took the lives of  10 
people and wounded eight others in Baghdad's mostly Shiite Muslim  neighborhood 
of Khadmiye, Iraqi Emergency Police said. No other details  were available. 
(_Full story_ (http://www.cnn.com/2006/WORLD/meast/02/20/iraq.main/) ) 
U.S.-Iraqi raid nets detainees
U.S. and Iraqi troops found a stash of weapons and arrested suspected  
terrorists Tuesday in the village of Owesat southwest of Baghdad, the U.S.  
military 
said. 
A surprise nighttime air assault resulted in the arrest of more than 39  
people, including five who are considered high-value targets, the military  
said. 
The detainees included "men that we were specifically targeting based  on a 
tip provided from local nationals," U.S. Army Col. Jeffrey Snow said.   
"There was evidence that this particular village was used as an  insurgent 
training base as evidenced by what we believe was [a homemade  bomb]-making 
factory," Snow said. "And the reason we say that is we found  evidence of 
gunpowder in the vicinity of a garage with welding instruments  and so forth." 
The soldiers found several caches in and around the village containing  200 
155 mm artillery rounds, a rocket-propelled grenade launcher, 23  
rocket-propelled grenade rounds, 17 hand grenades, 200 blasting caps, four  
rolls of 
detonation cord, a mortar, a heavy machine gun, explosive powder  and several 
hundred machine gun rounds, the military said. 
 

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