I recommend, Erin, the Maximes of the Duc de la Rochefoucauld. A good read! -- Judy Evans, Cardiff, UK mailto:judithevans001@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx Tuesday, September 28, 2004, 4:00:51 PM, Erin Holder wrote: EH> I actually have to get some work done today, so after this I'll have to step EH> away for awhile. But... >> Well, no. It is my impression that maxims _are_ hypothetical imperatives EH> Well, no? Are you sure? I really thought there were EH> 1) Maxims EH> 2) Hypothetical imperatives EH> 3) Categorical imperatives EH> Maxims, I thought, were practical precepts that assume purposes or EH> particular ends. Imperatives, I thought were practical laws and that EH> practical laws do _not_ assume purposes or particular ends, that they are EH> followed out of adherence to the law in and of itself. I thought that this EH> is how maxims and imperatives differ. Kant says it himself in the Remark on EH> Definition I (at 5:20 in my books) - "Thus maxims are indeed principles but EH> _not imperatives_". The difference I thought then between maxims and EH> hypothetical imperatives was this: ------------------------------------------------------------------ To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, digest on/off), visit www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html