From the OED paradigm case n. a case or instance to be regarded as representative or typical. First quote: 1937 Antony O'HEAR & A. C. BENJAMIN Introduction to the Philosophy of Science, p. 38 "Indeed the solar-eclipse expedition and observations may be taken as a paradigm case of an attempt at the severe testing of a theory." [Grice loved Benjamin, author of "Remembering", Australian philosopher] 1962 The Listener 4 Oct. 516/1 (being the transcripts of the Third Programme, Auntie Beeb): "Plato's morality is supported and underlined by his theory of Forms, according to which mathematics is the paradigm case of knowledge." ---- against Gettier's sort of scepticism that will come up in 1963: -- problem with the above is that it's 'supralunary'. 2001 Kenyon Rev. & Stand Spring 243 "The paradigm case of the scientific victim is Rosalind Franklin, researcher in crystallography at Cambridge and London, who played a crucial part in the discovery of DNA." ---- Well, yes, and the paradigm case of the ordinary language philosopher is Grice/Strawson (1956) and Urmson -- cited by Grice in "Retrospective Epilogue"). Cheers, JLS **************Access 350+ FREE radio stations anytime from anywhere on the web. Get the Radio Toolbar! (http://toolbar.aol.com/aolradio/download.html?ncid=emlcntusdown00000003) ------------------------------------------------------------------ To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, digest on/off), visit www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html