** Mailing-List Indonesia Nasional Milis PPI-India www.ppi-india.da.ru ** Wah, kasian sekali donk, presiden mbush yg sudah rajin pake data LSI saat ini. Kesalahan lama percaya data pentagon buat ngebom Iraq dilakukan lagi. huehehehehe .... :) salam, Ari Condro Dari milis tetangga: Bukti pengakuan orang dalam (DR. Saiful Mujani) bahwa survei LSI, Lembaga yang diketuai Denny JA, PhD tidak selalu bisa dipercaya. Artinya, di masa mendatang, para wartawan juga jangan mudah-mudah dan mentah-mentah mengutip hasil survei LSI begitu saja. rio===--- In islamliberal@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, denny JA <dennyja@xxxx> wrote:> Rekan-rekan> > Presiden AS George Bush, mantan presiden Bill Clinton> dan George Bush senior mengutip data Lembaga Survei> Indonesia (LSI). Ini awal yang baik bahwa sebuah> lembaga penelitian di Indonesia dapat mempengaruhi> pemimpin dunia akan perlunya bantuan kemanusiaan untuk> Aceh.> > lampiran berita itu dapat dibaca di bawah ini> > Denny J. A > > > > Tsunami Aid Changed Some Muslims' Attitudes Towards US> By Patrick Goodenough> CNSNews.com International Editor> March 09, 2005> > Pacific Rim Bureau (CNSNews.com) - America's> humanitarian response to Southeast Asia's devastating> tsunami is changing the views Muslims in the affected> areas have of the United States, President Bush said> Tuesday.> > "I think the world is beginning to see a different> impression of America," he said after receiving a> report from former presidents George H.W. Bush and> Bill Clinton on their efforts to raise private> contributions to the humanitarian campaign.> > In a recent poll of attitudes in Indonesia, 65 percent> of respondents said they viewed the U.S. in a more> favorable light as a result of the U.S. tsunami relief> effort. The group which commissioned the poll said the> results reflected "the first substantial shift of> public opinion in the Muslim world" since 9/11.> > Bush said his two predecessors had on a recent visit> to the stricken areas experienced "an outpouring of> great kindness everywhere they went."> > "I'm heartened that the good folks of Indonesia, for> example, see a different America now when they think> about our country," he said.> > "They see a country which of course will defend our> security, but a country which also cares deeply about> suffering people, regardless of their religion, that> when we find a Muslim child suffering we weep just as> equally as when we find another child that suffers."> > In Indonesia, the world's most populous Muslim> country, public opinion polls in recent years have> shown an antipathy towards the U.S., evidently> resulting from opposition to what many see as an> anti-Muslim sentiment behind the war against Islamist> terror, launched after 9/11. That trend appeared to> grow after the Iraq war. > > With 200,000 people dead or missing, Indonesia'a Aceh> province was the area hardest-hit by the tsunami> generated by an undersea earthquake off its coast on> Dec. 26. Thousands more died in Sri Lanka, Thailand,> India and elsewhere.> > Emergency aid efforts were spearheaded by the U.S.> military, with ships, planes, and helicopters> establishing a rapid supply chain to the> worst-affected regions. The operation involved 16,000> personnel, 26 ships, 58 helicopters and 43 fixed-wing> aircraft.> > The U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID)> undertook what its administrator, Andrew Natsios, said> was "one of the largest relief efforts in its history> in order to save lives, mitigate human suffering, and> reduce the economic impact of the Indian Ocean> disaster."> > Bush pledged $350 million for humanitarian relief and> reconstruction, later increasing the figure to $950> million - America's largest humanitarian pledge ever,> according to Natsios.> > U.S. private sector contributions had reached almost> $1 billion, the former presidents reported to Bush.> > The two both cited a recent poll, carried out by> leading Indonesian polling organization LSI, which> found significant shifts in opinion regarding the U.S.> when compared to similar polls carried out two years> ago.> > Commissioned by a U.S. non-profit group called Terror> Free Tomorrow, the LSI survey of 1,200 adults across> the archipelago found that 40 percent supported> U.S.-led efforts against terrorism, up from 23 percent> in a 2003 poll.> > The number of those who opposed the anti-terror> efforts dropped by half, from 72 percent two years ago> to 36 percent today.> > Terror Free Tomorrow said respondents were also asked> whether U.S. aid to tsunami victims was affecting> their view of the country.> > Sixty-five percent said they now felt more favorable> to the U.S. because of the American response, with the> highest percentage (71.3) coming from those under 30.> > Even among respondents who voiced sympathy for> al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden, 71 percent said U.S.> tsunami relief had made them feel more favorable> towards the U.S., the organization said.> > Established in 2004, Terror Free Tomorrow argues that> an effective way of countering terrorism is "to defeat> the support base that empowers al-Qaeda and its> allies."> > The group said the poll showed that that support base> in Indonesia had significantly declined.> > "U.S. actions can make a significant and immediate> difference in eroding the support base for global> terrorists," it said, urging the U.S. to sustain its> relief and reconstruction efforts in Indonesia.> > "This is a front in the war on terrorism where the> United States can continue to achieve additional> success."> > 'Quick to react'> > Professor Arief Budiman, head of the Indonesian> program at the University of Melbourne in Australia,> said Wednesday the poll results did not surprise him.> > "I believe that there is now a more positive attitude> towards the U.S. among the Indonesian population," he> said, adding that the LSI polling firm was "a> professional and respectable research institution."> > Budiman saw two primary reasons for the shift.> > After the tsunami, Indonesians saw that that the U.S.> and Australia had reacted quickly, while fellow Muslim> countries such as Saudi Arabia "reacted very slowly,> even slower than Japan and China."> > It would therefore not surprise him, he said, that> Indonesians, and Muslims in general, "have a more> positive attitude now towards the Western world."> > The other reason for the shift in Indonesia arose from> Indonesia's experiences with radical Islam.> > Bombings carried out by the al-Qaeda-linked group> Jemaah Islamiah in Bali, at the Marriott Hotel in> Jakarta, and at the Australian Embassy in the capital,> as well as the trials of suspected terrorists, had> "made the Indonesian people believe that those> associated with radical Islam/Jemaah Islamiah are not> good people."> > This in turn led to the view that the West "may not be> as bad" as bin Laden and other Islamic radicals had> been saying, Budiman said.> > 'America wins'> > In Washington, former President Bush attributed the> "dramatic change" reflected in the poll to> Indonesians' response to "the kindness, the outpouring> of support for the tsunami victims."> > "I'll tell you what we saw," added Clinton. "Every> little place we went, people came up and thanked us> for what the American military did in bringing in> humanitarian supplies, or what the USAID workers are> doing, what the American non-governmental> organizations were doing."> > Clinton said Indonesians knew that Americans> participating in the relief effort were there simply> because they wanted to help. There was no ulterior> motive.> > "But when you relate to people on a human basis, you> send a message that our common humanity matters more> than our differences. And when people believe that,> America wins, the cause of freedom wins."> > An earlier hint of changes in Indonesian public> opinion came last September, when another poll found> more support there than expected for U.S. policies.> > A poll of 35 countries surveyed by the University of> Maryland's program on international policy attitudes> (PIPA) focused on the Bush-Kerry campaign, but> respondents were also asked whether Bush's foreign> policy decisions made them feel "better" or "worse"> about the U.S.> > In only three countries did more respondents say Bush> policies made them feel better about the U.S., and all> three - the Philippines, Thailand and India - were in> Asia.> > Although Indonesia wasn't one of them, opinion there> was fairly evenly divided - 49 percent of respondents> said the foreign policies made them feel worse about> the U.S., and 44 percent said the policies made them> feel better.> > By contrast, the countries with the strongest negative> views of Bush foreign policy included such traditional> allies as Germany (where 83 percent of respondents> said the policies made them feel worse), France (81)> and Canada (71). ------------------------ Yahoo! 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