[Linux-Discussion] Re: startup....

  • To: linux-discussion@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Tue, 18 Jul 2000 19:55:37 -0500

John Madden wrote:
> 
> > > > does anyone know how to bypass the rc.local script at startup? Like
> > > > holding down the shift key or something? I put a program in the rc.local
> > > > but I forgot to put an '&' after it. :)
> > >
> > > Startup in single user mode. :)
> 
> > How do you do that?
> 
> At the lilo prompt, run 'linux single'
> 
> A security note: anything following the boot image at the lilo prompt is 
> passed
> as parameters to the kernel.  For example, passing 'single' boots the machine
> into single-user mode (harmless on some distributions, but drops you to a
> rootshell without authentication) on Redhat and 'init=/bin/bash' drops you
> right into a root shell when init is called.  For production systems (at 
> least),
> extra config directives should be used in lilo.conf before lilo is installed.
> 
> Here's a run-down:
> Use the 'password' parameter to require a password to boot a particular image.
> If this is specified within an 'image' section, this will force a password
> prompt after image selection.  Use of the 'password' parameter in the global
> section with the 'restricted' keyword in the image section specifies that the
> machine can't be booted with parameters unless the specified password is
> provided.
> 
> I prefer the second method, in case a system needs to be rebooted remotely, 
> and
> no one's there to enter the password.  Either way you look at it, this thing 
> is
> an often-overlooked security consideration.
> 
> John
> 

haha Well, that's a nice little hack.

-- 

James Gosnell
 goose@xxxxxxxxxxxx
 ICQ#1727569
 homepage site: http://sapphire.indstate.edu/~gosnellj
 project site: http://premed.dhs.org (currently down)


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