Jim, Here is something I had on Bluetooth keyboard key combinations. It's a little old, but aren't we all. Smiles. Thom A Few Important Notes Before I go into the various keyboard commands, there are a few things I would like to mention. First, for Windows users, there are a couple noteworthy differences between a traditional PC keyboard and an Apple keyboard. Instead of the control, Windows, and alt modifiers, Apple devices use control, command, and option. Control maps to control, Windos maps to command, and alt maps to option. Second, in the list of keyboard commands below, you will see references to a "VO" modifier. In the world of Apple, the "VO" (or VoiceOver) key is control + option. That is, if the keystroke says, for example, "VO + down + arrow", you perform this keystroke by holding down control and option, then pressing the down arrow. Third, when listing keys, I use both a + (plus) and * (asterisk) connectors. A + indicates which modifiers (such as control, command, or option) are to be used. The * indicates the keys are to be pressed simultaneously. For example, "left arrow * right arrow" means you press the left and right arrow keys at the exact same time. Fourth, if you find some of the keys with multiple modifiers do not seem to work with your Bluetooth keyboard, try using the other modifier. For example, my Bluetooth keyboard has control, command, and option keys to the left of the spacebar, but it also has an option key to the right of the spacebar. When performing any commands that require holding down all three modifiers, such as to increase the VoiceOver volume (VO + command + up arrow), I have to use the right option key; if I use the left option key, the command does not work. This is no doubt a limitation of my keyboard, not iOS 4.1, but it is good to keep it in mind. Fifth, most of the text navigation commands that make use of the command key can also be performed by substituting the control key for the command key. This is especially useful for some Windows-based Bluetooth keyboards. Sixth, iOS 4.1 has something called quick nav. Quick nav, when turned on, allows for easier navigation between elements using the keyboard. To turn quick nav on and off, you hit the left and right arrows simultaneously. Seventh, I have broken the following 57 keyboard commands into four categories: general navigation, VoiceOver controls, text navigation, and Unix-style text navigation. For each action, I have listed the corresponding keystroke when quick nav is on and when quick nav is off. Some commands can only be performed with quick nav either on or off, so the corresponding entry in the table states N/A if the command does not apply. I have also listed the corresponding VoiceOver screen gesture (where applicable) for reference and ease of transition. General Navigation table with 4 columns and 23 rows Action Keystroke (quick nav on) Keystroke (quick nav off) Equivalent Gesture Toggle quick nav left arrow * right arrow left arrow * right arrow N/A Previous element left arrow VO + left arrow flick left Next element right arrow VO + right arrow flick right Previous element by roter up arrow VO + up arrow flick up Next element by roter down arrow VO + down arrow flick down Previous roter setting up arrow * left arrow N/A rotate counterclockwise Next roter setting up arrow * right arrow N/A rotate clockwise Activate selected element up arrow * down arrow VO + spacebar double tap Previous text field shift + tab shift + tab N/A Next text field tab tab N/A Read page from selected item VO + a VO + a 2 finger flick down Read page from top VO + b VO + b 2 finger flick up Move to first element control + up arrow N/A 4 finger tap near top of screen Move to last element control + down arrow N/A 4 finger tap near bottom of screen Scroll up 1 page option + up arrow N/A 3 finger flick down Scroll down 1 page option + down arrow N/A 3 finger flick up Scroll left 1 page option + left arrow N/A 3 finger flick right Scroll right 1 page option + right arrow N/A 3 finger flick left Move to status bar VO + m VO + m N/A Activate back button escape escape 2 finger scrub Activate home button VO + h VO + h N/A Start/stop current action VO + - VO + - 2 finger double tap VoiceOver Controls Previous VO setting VO + command + left arrow VO + command + left arrow N/A Next VO setting VO + command + right arrow VO + command + right arrow N/A Increment selected VO setting VO + command + up arrow VO + command + up arrow N/A Decrement selected VO setting VO + command + down arrow VO + command + down arrow N/A Pause/resume speech control control 2 finger single tap Toggle speech VO + s VO + s 3 finger double tap Toggle screen curtain VO + shift + s VO + shift + s 3 finger triple tap VoiceOver help VO + k VO + k N/A Exit VoiceOver help escape escape N/A Text Navigation Previous character N/A left arrow N/A Next character N/A right arrow N/A Previous word N/A option + left arrow N/A Next word N/A option + right arrow N/A Previous line N/A up arrow N/A Next line N/A down arrow N/A Start of line N/A command + left arrow N/A End of line N/A command + right arrow N/A Top of document N/A command + up arrow N/A End of document N/A command + down arrow N/A Select text N/A shift + navigation keystroke N/A Select all N/A command + a N/A Cut N/A command + x N/A Copy N/A command + c N/A Paste N/A command + v N/A Undo N/A command + z N/A Redo N/A shift + command + z N/A Previous int. keyboard N/A shift + command + spacebar N/A Next int. keyboard N/A command + spacebar N/A Unix-Style Text Navigation Previous character N/A control + b N/A Next character N/A control + f N/A Start of line N/A control + a N/A End of line N/A control + e N/A Backspace N/A control + h N/A Delete to end of line N/A control + k N/A Return (new line) N/A control + m N/A From: appletech-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:appletech-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of jim rawls Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2013 4:44 PM To: appletech@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [appletech] Re: new member, as we all are with questions about the IPad Mimi. Thank you kind sir. smile. Jim From: Thom Spittle <mailto:thom3of5@xxxxxxxxx> Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2013 11:04 AM To: appletech@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [appletech] Re: new member, as we all are with questions about the IPad mimi. Hee's a link for it https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/looktel-voiceover-tutorial/id598788231?mt=8 I'll look for the keyboard shortcuts. I have a list of the somewhere. Lol Thom From: appletech-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:appletech-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of jim rawls Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2013 11:21 AM To: appletech@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [appletech] Re: new member, as we all are with questions about the IPad mimi. Tom I have a Bluetooth keyboard, and where do I get that tutorial again? Jim From: Thom Spittle <mailto:thom3of5@xxxxxxxxx> Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2013 7:23 AM To: appletech@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [appletech] Re: new member, as we all are with questions about the IPad mimi. Hey Jim, It will just take getting use to. May I suggest the following: For gestures get the free looktel voice over tutorial. Looktel has just one L at the end. Secondly, If you had a Bluetooth keyboard and a list of the voice over commands, it may make your transition easier.. Feel free to contact me off list if you'd like some one on one help. Thom Thom3of5@xxxxxxxxx From: appletech-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:appletech-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of jim rawls Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2013 9:24 AM To: appletech@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [appletech] new member, as we all are with questions about the IPad mimi. Hi All, I have been using windows forever, ok, since 2000. My sighted wife has an IPad, and I am trying to learn how to use it, and honestly, I could throw it out the window. How the **** can you get used to it? I'm overwhelmed, and want some guidance on learning the thing. Jim