Lei is correct. The frequency content is the same for both methods (given the same relative amplitudes) when referring to pre-emphasis and de-emphasis for high-speed digital I/O applications (serial links, etc..). It's probably safest to call it de-emphasis, but pre-emphasis seems to be more common. john -- John Wilson Research Assistant Professor North Carolina State University, ECE Dept. 441 EGRC, Centennial Campus jmwilson@xxxxxxxxxxxx Phone: 919-513-7365 Fax: 919-515-2285 lei luo wrote: > Istvan: > > > The other possibility to achieve the same affect is > > instead of boosting the leading edge, to suppress everything > > else. This is called deemphasis: you transmit the > > leading edge with the nominal amplitude, but make > > subsequent levels smaller. > > I think above process is still pre-emphasis since the high frequency > components are emphasized relatively to the low frequency components. > > Lei > > ----- Original Message ----- > >From: "Istvan NOVAK" <istvan.novak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > To: <jianhaw.tw@xxxxxxxxxxxx>; <si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: <jianhaw.tw@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > Sent: Tuesday, October 19, 2004 8:08 AM > Subject: [SI-LIST] Re: What's different between Pre-emphasis and > De-emphasis? > > > JH, > > > > While preemphasis and deemphasis were primarily used in > > FM broadcasting and communications during the several > > past decades, these terms got somewhat new meanings > > in high-speed digital applications. Preemphasis means > > that you boost high-frequency components, deemphasis > > means the opposite: you suppress high-frequency components. > > > > In FM communications, the channel itself can be assumed to > > be flat in frequency response. Preemphasis will cancel > > with deemphasis, and this trick is used to suppress the > > high-frequency boost of noise that occurs in the > > demodulation process. > > > > In digital high-speed applications, the purpose of > > preemphasis-deemphasis is to compensate for the > > frequency dependent transfer function of traces > > and/or cables, and usually they ARE NOT used in pairs, > > because all what we want is to compensate for the > > loss of high-frequency components. > > > > Preemphasis in high-speed digital applications means that > > you boost the high-frequency components, usually by > > amplifying somewhat the leading edge after a longer > > period of no transitions. The problem with this approach > > is that leading edges will require more voltage swing at > > the driver, and the silicon may not like it. > > > > The other possibility to achieve the same affect is > > instead of boosting the leading edge, to suppress everything > > else. This is called deemphasis: you transmit the > > leading edge with the nominal amplitude, but make > > subsequent levels smaller. > > > > Again, as opposed to FM communications, you > > want to do either preemphasis or deemphasis, not > > both. > > > > Note that these are the simplest forms of channel > > compensation, more sophistaced forms also exist. > > > > > > Best regards, > > > > Istvan Novak > > SUN Microsystems > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "jianhaw.tw" <jianhaw.tw@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > > To: <si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > Cc: <jianhaw.tw@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > > Sent: Tuesday, October 19, 2004 2:33 AM > > Subject: [SI-LIST] What's different between Pre-emphasis and De-emphasis? > > > > > >> Hi All, > >> Just want to ask one simple question which already > >> confused me a long time. > >> What's different between Pre-emphasis and De-emphasis? > >> Do they have different technology? > >> Or can anyone indicate which are good documents? > >> > >> Thanks a lot. > >> > >> JH Oct.19,2004 > > > > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------ > > To unsubscribe from si-list: > > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field > > > > or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: > > //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list > > > > For help: > > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field > > > > List FAQ wiki page is located at: > > http://si-list.org/wiki/wiki.pl?Si-List_FAQ > > > > List technical documents are available at: > > http://www.si-list.org > > > > List archives are viewable at: > > //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list > > or at our remote archives: > > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages > > Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: > > http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu > > > > > > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------ > To unsubscribe from si-list: > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field > > or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: > //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list > > For help: > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field > > List FAQ wiki page is located at: > http://si-list.org/wiki/wiki.pl?Si-List_FAQ > > List technical documents are available at: > http://www.si-list.org > > List archives are viewable at: > //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list > or at our remote archives: > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages > Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: > http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu > -- ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List FAQ wiki page is located at: http://si-list.org/wiki/wiki.pl?Si-List_FAQ List technical documents are available at: http://www.si-list.org List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu