harith, You might want to check out "Field Thoery of Guided Waves", second edition, by Robert E. collin, IEEE Press, ISBN# 0-87942-237-8 Thanks Abdulrahman Rafiq HiI would like to get some source like papers or booksonwhen do we actually consider transmission linebehaviour of interconnects, Some papers which I referred explains that if the longest dimesion of the chip is greater or equal tothe wavelength of the signal then we consider.So what happens when longest dimesion of the chip isgreater or equal to the wavelength of the signal? Whyare we considering then only transmission linebehaviour? I would like to understand the completetheory behind it.ThanksHaritha__________________________________Do you Yahoo!?Yahoo! SiteBuilder - Free, easy-to-use web site design softwarehttp://sitebuilder.yahoo.com------------------------------------------------------------------To unsubscribe from si-list:si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject fieldor to administer your membership from a web page, go to://www.freelists.org/webpage/si-listFor help:si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject fieldList archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-listor at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu ------------------------------------------------ ABDULRAHMAN RAFIQ Voicmail: (408) 527-5540 Phone: (805) 708-1976 Email: arafiqsi@xxxxxxxxx --------------------------------- Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! SiteBuilder - Free, easy-to-use web site design software ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu