Bob, The main problem is that the transformation in text books from S-parameters to T-parameters is defined for 2x2 matrices. I don't know what the transformation is for a 4x4 matrix, but I'm sure it can be done. Assuming you find out how to do it, then just use mixed-mode like you would a standard S-parameter block, except now it is a 4x4 matrix instead of 2x2. Since the mixed-mode and 4-port S-parameters are related by a simple linear transformation, all the math carries over. Start with the mixed-mode S-matrix, convert to T-parameters, multiply the matrices, and convert back to S-matrix. You now have a mixed-mode matrix that reflects two cascaded mixed-mode matrices. Upper-left quadrant is still differential parameters, Lower-right quadrant is still common-mode parameters, and the other two quadrants are still mode-conversion parameters. Again, this assumes that a transformation from 4x4 S-parameters to 4x4 T-parameters can be computed. A good technical reference is: Bockelman & Eisenstadt; "Combined Differential and Common-Mode Scattering Parameters: Theory and Simulation"; IEEE Trans. MTT; July 1995; pp. 1530-1539. It doesn't talk about T-parameters, but it does talk about how mixed-mode S-parameters can be treated just like any other 4x4 s-parameter matrix (as long as you interpret it correctly as I stated above). From: "Bob Welte" <welte@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Hello to All > I have run into an interesting problem. > I am trying to put together a simple modeling environment of our 2.5Gb/s > high speed digital channel using S-parameters. Because it is a > differential environment, I will be using mixed-mode S-parameters. While I > understand the concept of converting "S" into "T" parameters and using the > chain-scattering-matrix to cascade the 2 ports of a channel, I do not know > what to do when the channel is differential, and you begin with mixed-mode > S-parameters. > Can anyone offer a reference, or perhaps share some knowledge? > > Bob Welte > IBM Microelectronics -- Daniel ZZZ-dgun-ZZZ-@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx (remove the Z-'s to reply--they're what I do when I read spam) -- __________________________________________________________ Sign-up for your own FREE Personalized E-mail at Mail.com http://www.mail.com/?sr=signup One click access to the Top Search Engines http://www.exactsearchbar.com/mailcom ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu