[pasmembers] Re: Mercury Transit

  • From: "" <dmarc-noreply@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> (Redacted sender "insanas" for DMARC)
  • To: pasmembers@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Mon, 2 May 2016 14:18:42 -0400

Alex, I am proud of you and Bob for doing this citizen science project. The 
graphics and mathematical formulas are great. The Pizza, however was the best. 
Are you going to do your
calculations at home or at one of the 2 campuses? Take care, Sam

 

 

 

-----Original Message-----
From: Alex Vrenios <axv@xxxxxxx>
To: pasmembers <pasmembers@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Mon, May 2, 2016 11:14 am
Subject: [pasmembers] Re: Mercury Transit


Hi Leah,


Wow - that certainly qualifies for the “distant partner” in the AL’s program 
requirements!


They would have to be a member of the Astronomical League, however, and I’ll 
bet you won’t find anyone (other than yourself that is) in that capacity. I’m 
attaching a copy of the presentation slides. I assume you won’t be flying half 
way around the world to see my talk :)


I’m partnering with Bob Ewing. We will be taking three images, one at 1600, 
1700 and 1800 UTC. He is still officially a member of the AL as well as PAS, 
but he got a teaching job back in Portland Oregon, where he’s from originally. 
So I’m covered, but thanks for the offer. 


Hope you’re doing well,


Alex








Of course, this doesn’t have the actual images yet. I’ll plug them in where it 
says “actual photos follow.”




On May 2, 2016, at 10:18 AM, Leah S <lphxaz@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:


          
    I don't know what is the big deal.  it is easy to find out the    distance 
to the sun!  just look it up on wikipedia!  :)
    
    of course if you want to measure it yourself, just point a laser at    the 
sun and time how long it takes for the light to come back.     probably you 
would want to do this at night when it's dark...   :D
    
    ok, all kidding aside...  I have spoken with some people in Israel    and I 
might be able to find you a partner here on the other side of    the globe.  
the transit will be visible here from the beginning of    the transit till 
sunset, which is around 7 pm local time, i.e. 9 am    in Phoenix.
    
    I'll let you know if I find someone to participate, if you are    
interested.
    
    
On 4/12/2016 5:11 PM, Alex Vrenios      wrote:
    
    
            You don’t need to see Mercury at any of the four contact points.    
  You need to have someone at a distant location take a photo of      Mercury 
at the exact same time that you do. Both photos must      contain the full Sun 
for alignment. If you have more than one      simultaneous photo, so much the 
better, but one is all you need      for our level of accuracy.      

      
      
Make two prints and superimpose them. Measure the        diameter of the 
printed solar disc, then measure the distance        between the two 
Mercury-image dots. Finally, you need the        distance between you and your 
cohort. Plug in these values and        calculate the value of 1 AU.
      

      
      
I’ll be presenting all this in detail at the May 5th        meeting.
      

      
      
Alex
        
          
            
On Apr 12, 2016, at 3:26 PM, Peter Turner <peteturner@xxxxxxxxxxx>              
wrote:
            
            
              
                
I                    guess I’m confused about how we can do the                 
   measurement.  It’s my understanding that we need to                    be 
able to see Mercury as it touches the eastern                    limb of the 
sun and as it touches the western limb.                     Since the transit 
starts prior to the sun rising for                    viewers in the west, how 
do we do this?
                
 
                
                  
Pete Turner
                
                
 
                
                  
                    
From: pasmembers-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:pasmembers-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] ;
On Behalf Of Alex                        Vrenios
                        Sent: Monday,                        April 11, 2016 
9:29 PM
                        To: pasmembers@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
                        Subject: [pasmembers]                        Re: 
Mercury Transit
                  
                
                
 
                
Here’s                  my thinking on the matter. If we are both watching the  
                Sun rise, I imagine us both standing on the “side” of           
       a sphere, looking east, toward the Sun above our                  
horizon.
                
                  
 
                
                
                  
With                    that image in mind, our difference in latitude is       
             what would influence the offset between our two                    
projections of Mercury’s disc onto that of the Sun.                    Our 
difference in longitude is trivial when compared                    to the 
distance between us and the Sun.
                
                
                  
 
                
                
                  
Alex
                
                
                  
 
                  
                    
                      
                        
On Apr 11, 2016, at 9:12 PM, Robert                          Ewing 
<rrewing9@xxxxxxxxx>                          wrote:
                      
                      
 
                      
                        
Hi Alex...and Ted and all.....nicely                          done....
                        
I was wondering about the difference                          in longitude 
between us being a factor. But if                          we both (and others 
too) use horizontal lines                          across the solar disc and
                          measure parallax angle from those lines               
           (across opposed to using specific points) we                         
 should be ok. Boy,  do we have to be                           precise!!  The 
parallax will be 1/3 the                          diameter of Mercury's disc!! 
Ha!
                        
I will see if I can get someone in                          Bend, Oregon to 
join us because it will almost                          certainly be clear 
there. Very dry. Central                          Oregon Community College is 
there. Also Pine                          Mt. Observatory  (where I used to do  
                         education/public outreach). 
                        
Cheers everyone!
                        
Bob E
                        
                          
On Apr 11, 2016                            5:06 PM, "Alex Vrenios" 
<axv@xxxxxxx> wrote:
                          
                            
One thing, if I’m                              reading the requirements 
correctly, is                              that anyone can pair up with anyone 
else.                              That is, if Ted and Bob get images at        
                      exactly 9am, 10am and 11am Phoenix time                   
           (1800, 1700 and 1600Z), anyone else in the                           
   club can use their images same-time to                              perform 
the measurements and calculations.                              Bob and Ted can 
only pair up with one of                              us, but I see no 
prohibition against                              anyone or everyone using these 
images to                              compare with their own.
                            
                              
 
                            
                            
                              
Bob and I have                                a PowerPoint slide set that 
describes                                the details. I plan to use them at the 
                               May 5th meeting to show what this is all         
                       about. I will be happy to send a PDF to                  
              anyone who may not be able to attend the                          
      May meeting.
                              
                                
 
                              
                              
                                
Alex
                              
                              
                                
 
                              
                              
                                
P.S.                                  There are options in case the sky is      
                            cloudy at one or both locations,                    
              allowing an AL member to use imaging                              
    over the Internet at one or even two                                  web 
locations to gather the data. I                                  asked if a 
screen shot of a live                                  stream was okay. I also 
pointed out                                  that the only “remote imaging” 
site I                                  could find, at iTelescope.net, told me  
                                they do not offer a solar imaging               
                   service at this time. The AL                                 
 coordinator  said he would contact                                  some 
others and let me know how they                                  plan to change 
these options.
                              
                              
                                
 
                              
                              
                                
P.P.S.                                  The AL’s Transit of Venus (in 2012)     
                             did NOT require two sets of images.                
                  You only had to make a sketch and then                        
          go to a NASA site to do three                                  
“activities,” one of which was to                                  download 
their images and plug in your                                  measurements to 
get the calculated                                  value of 1 AU.
                              
                              
                                
 
                                
                                  
                                    
                                      
                                        
On                                          Apr 11, 2016, at 4:01 PM, Ted       
                                   Blank <tedblank@xxxxxxxxx>                   
                       wrote:
                                      
                                      
 
                                    
                                    
                                      
                                        
                                          
I will be                                              on the East coast for 
the                                              Mercury transit and would      
                                        love to try this with club              
                                members back here in                            
                  Phoenix.  It's about time                                     
         we knew how far away the                                              
sun was! 🌝
                                            
                                              
Best                                                regards, 
                                            
                                            
                                              
Ted                                                Blank
                                            
                                            
                                              
 
                                            
                                            
                                              
(603)                                                  817 9814 (cell)
                                            
                                            
                                              
 
                                            
                                            
Sent                                              from my iPhone
                                          
                                          

                                              On Apr 11, 2016, at 2:43          
                                    PM, Terri <starstuff@xxxxxxxxx>             
                                 wrote:
                                          
                                        
                                        
                                          
                                            
                                              
                                                
                                                  
Alex,
                                                
                                                
                                                  
the                                                      May 5 meeting          
                                            would work good                     
                                 for a discussion                               
                       about this                                               
       project, if you                                                      
want to prep                                                      something 
about                                                      it. Dan doesn't      
                                                usually do too                  
                                    long of a                                   
                   presenation, so we                                           
           should have time                                                     
 after his talk to                                                      discuss 
the                                                      Mercury transit
                                                
                                                
                                                  
Sam,                                                      is this ok with       
                                               you and should we                
                                      put it on the                             
                         agenda?
                                                
                                                
                                                  
I                                                      want to hear about       
                                               it, even if I'm                  
                                    not planning to do                          
                            it. Sounds                                          
            intriguing.
                                                
                                                
                                                  
Terri
                                                
                                              
                                              
                                                
 
                                                
                                                  
On Sun, Apr                                                    3, 2016 at 12:53 
PM,                                                    Alex Vrenios 
<axv@xxxxxxx>                                                    wrote:
The                                                    Astronomical League      
                                              is offering an award              
                                      (pin and                                  
                  certificate) for                                              
      meeting the                                                    
requirements as                                                    stated on 
their                                                    website 
http://astroleague.org.                                                    ;
Scroll down to                                                    “Mercury 
Transit                                                    Special Award is now 
                                                   here” and click on           
                                         the word “here” at                     
                               the end of that                                  
                  paragraph. This page                                          
          has all the                                                    
requirements you                                                    must meet 
in order                                                    to receive the      
                                              award. All members                
                                    of PAS are                                  
                  automatically PAS                                             
       club affiliates of                                                    
the AL so your first                                                    
requirement is                                                    already met.
                                                    
                                                    The next set of             
                                       requirements are not                     
                               for the faint at                                 
                   heart. They involve                                          
          the cooperation of                                                    
two observers at                                                    some 
distance apart                                                    (PVCC to BMC 
should                                                    be enough) and a lot  
                                                  of trigonometry. You          
                                          and your partner                      
                              will be using the                                 
                   separate                                                    
observations to                                                    calculate “1 
AU” the                                                    distance from the    
                                                Earth to the Sun.
                                                    
                                                    I need to look at           
                                         the details more                       
                             carefully first, but                               
                     I’d like to propose                                        
            a short talk about                                                  
  this at an upcoming                                                    
meeting if there is                                                    any 
interest.
                                                    
                                                      Alex
                                                      
                                                    
                                                
                                                

                                                  
                                                  
                                                
                                                  
 
                                                
                                                
-- 
                                                
                                                  
                                                    
                                                      
                                                        
                                                          
                                                          
Good                                                          friends are       
                                                   like stars.                  
                                        You don't                               
                           always
                                                          see them, but         
                                                 you always                     
                                     know they are                              
                            there.
                                                          Terri Phoenix         
                                                 Astronomical                   
                                       Society Event                            
                              Manager
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