[lit-ideas] What about those Quakers?

  • From: Austin Meredith <Kouroo@xxxxxxxxx>
  • To: lit-ideas@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Tue, 20 Apr 2004 07:36:14 -0400

I should probably be the one to respond to this, spilling the beans on the 
Quakers, since I'm the list Quaker:

>The Quakers have managed to maintain a belief and practice in
>uncompromising pacifisms.  I think that's true, although I've heard
>it said somewhere that the Quakers in Pennsylvania would hire
>non-Quakers to protect them from Indians (kill them, that is)
>much as Renaissance Catholic rulers hired Jews to do their banking.
>Is this true? Can anyone out there save mefrom having to research
>this out myself -- you know I'll never do it, so come on,
>spill the beans on the Quakers.

I'll take this a point at a time:

>The Quakers have managed to maintain a belief and practice in 
>uncompromising pacifisms.

Well, yes and no. There are different Quakers and as always your mileage 
may vary. During the Revolutionary War, for instance, there was a group 
that called itself the "Free Quakers," that took up weapons and fought. 
(Our little inside joke at the time was that what these Free Quakers were 
free of was Quakerism.)

Also, remember Captain John Brown's raid on the federal arsenal at Harpers 
Ferry, Virginia in 1859, an attempt to raise a slave army and bring on 
civil war? --Two midwestern Quakers were among Captain Brown's fighters.

Generally speaking, there are two kinds of Quakers even now, the 
meetinghouse Quakers and the steeplehouse Quakers. It is the meetinghouse 
Quakers, of whom I am one, who are holding to the Peace Testimony. The 
steeplehouse Quakers are just another little fundie evangelical Protestant 
sect, with Youth For Christ and hymn-singing and a hireling clergy -- the 
whole nine yards. Friend Richard Milhouse Nixon was a steeplehouse Quaker 
from Whittier, California, so he didn't have any difficulty with bringing 
the Fear of the Lord to Cambodia.

>The Quakers in Pennsylvania would hire non-Quakers to protect them from 
>Indians (kill them, that is)

The race situation in Pennsylvania during the French and Indian wars was 
terribly fraught. We can hope we are never subjected to such pressures. 
Part of the problem was that the white population of Pennsylvania was split 
between non-Quakers, who were killing native Americans, and Quakers, who 
were not, and the Indians were responding by killing the whites right back 
-- without putting too fine a point on whether the whites they were killing 
were the non-Quaker ones or the Quaker ones. It is true that, in this 
situation, some of the Quakers in the Pennsylvania legislature voted for an 
appropriation to purchase gunpowder for the white militias. If the spin you 
want to put on this sad historical fact is that what they were doing was 
hiring non-Quakers to kill Indians for them, well, as you can see, that's 
not *entirely* incorrect.

>Renaissance Catholic rulers hired Jews to do their banking. Is this true?

I'm neither a Jewish banker nor a Renaissance Catholic ruler. I have no clue.

>come on, spill the beans on the Quakers.

Last First Day after meeting for worship, when we had potluck, I spilled 
the beans *on myself*.


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