The New Yorker has an article on Intelligent Design (ID) this week. It discusses the positions and ideas of the two main ID proponents. But they don't mention the logical fallacy in ID. ID argues that life shows there must have been an "intelligent designer". So who is (or was) this Intelligent Designer? Either the Christian's god (they secretly hope) or aliens on Andromeda. Let's assume it was the Frog People on Andromeda. So... where did they come from? Either they evolved or they were also created by an intelligent designer (IDer). But that opens up a regression error; You can't regress further and further; the first IDer had to either evolve or be created by a god. So ID can't argue that there are "others" who are the IDers; they must postulate that the ID is god. And not just any god: the vast majority of the 600 million or so Hindu gods, plus the few thousand non-Hindu gods don't particular care for creation or design. They're mostly just party people, like Paris Hilton. Thus ID really does have a conclusion already in place: their Christian god created life. Are they willing to accept the consequences of science? If the theory is disproven, they have to abandon it. yrs, andreas www.andreas.com ------------------------------------------------------------------ To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, digest on/off), visit www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html