In a message dated 8/22/2004 2:40:23 PM Eastern Standard Time, donalmcevoyuk@xxxxxxxxxxx writes: I don't see how this addresses Pop's demarcation criterion argument - according to which if the answer is not falsifiable/testable by observation then it is not scientific and is then, ipso facto, metaphysical/philosophical - even if if is not _quality_ metaphysl./philosl, as per above answer. Btw, among other errors, I did earlier mean to say that scientists agree with the norms Popper proposes, not "opposes" as I in fact wrote. ---- Actually, I thought your 'opposes' ran (oh so) very smoothly: [McEvoy name-drops scientists here: Hawking, Medawar, Eccles] and added >[These people] agree with the norms that Popper >is opposing even though one might argue (wrongly) >these norms are refuted by >actual scientific practice. Since we were recently discussing the 'ought/can' paradoxes, I thought McEvoy was trying to say that Popper proposes something that _opposes_ what scientists (like Hawkin, Medawar, Eccles) are doing (as a sort of counterfactual). Regarding my apropos comments on art (which McDevoy qualifies as "load of crap"), he writes: >[In any case] I don't see how your ramblings address Pop's demarcation criterion argument - >according to which if the answer is not falsifiable/testable by observation >then it is not scientific and is then, ipso facto, metaphysical/philosophical >- even if if is not _quality --- I have little respect for what Popper says about philosophy. Note that he never held a post _related_ to 'philosophy'. (He was "professor of scientific method" in London -- a big paradox seeing that he himself was no scientific method). In a way, it's very reminiscent of what the Israeli Bar-Hillel said about 'pragmatics', being the trash bag (or dustbin) of linguistics (until pragmatics struck back with a vengeance -- see L. Horn, 'Intro' to Handbook of Pragmatics, Blackwell). Popper is just saying that if a question cannot be answered scientifically, then it _may_ (for all it's worth) be answered philosophically. He goes on to confuse (in a grand manner) 'philosophy' with 'metaphysics'. Philosophy is -- for Heidegger, etc. -- wisdom of love (or knowledge of eros, if you wish -- see Phaedrus). Metaphysics is the general structure of ontology. Two separate fields of inquiry (or one a subset of the other, if you like). If by 'philosophical'/'metaphysical' answer, Popper means plain 'normative', then he should say _it_. Given his negative view of philosophy and metaphysics, it is understandable he would regard all metaphysicians and philosophers as deceiving people somewhat sneakily propounding an "x is y" definition for something which is, rather, of the logical form "x SHOULD be y" -- but not all philosophers or metaphysicians are like that, as Popper did not care to know. Cheers, JL ------------------------------------------------------------------ To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, digest on/off), visit www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html