Hi Gillian, So, outbound mail is working? That is to say, mail from the internal network is finding its way to the Internet? And, inbound mail from the Internet is not making its way to your internal network? Or, is it the other way around? Thanks! Thomas W Shinder www.isaserver.org/shinder ISA Server and Beyond: http://tinyurl.com/1jq1 Configuring ISA Server: http://tinyurl.com/1llp -----Original Message----- From: Gillian Cook [mailto:gcook@xxxxxxx] Sent: Tuesday, April 29, 2003 12:12 PM To: [ISAserver.org Discussion List] Subject: [isalist] RE: Back to back DMZ Exchange and SMTP relay http://www.ISAserver.org Thanks Tom. Very helpful info and some progress. But... I've now got external mail flowing using the SMTP DMZ relay server fine but inbound is still not working. I understand from your post that external mail flow is from (among other things) the SMTP Virtual server config and internal mail flow from the Remote Domains config on the SMTP server. What's the best way to troubleshoot this internal mail flow issue? I've double-checked the ISA server publishing rules on both ISA's and they look correct. I've double checked the Remote Domains config which forwards to the Internal ISA's external interface. So close but yet so far... :) TIA, Gillian