[PCB_FORUM] Re: How-to? [Impedance]

  • From: "richard moffat" <richard.moffat@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: <icu-pcb-forum@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Fri, 28 Jul 2006 09:13:28 +1200

Likewise - good idea to have it consistent.  However, 4mils is harder to 
achieve a constant impedance.  The uniformity of the trace width and the closer 
proximity to the reference plane are the two bigger problems.  

5.68 down to 5 isn't that big a jump, and it will only be a short distance (1/2 
an inch?) that has a slightly higher impedance.  Personally, I'd opt for that.

On a different note, you may have to look at a 10% tolerance for fine traces 
such as these.  5% is more commonly used for wider traces such as 34 ohm used 
in Rambus.

Just my 5 cents.  (We don't have 1 or 2 cent coins in New Zealand anymore.)

Kind regards,
Richard



>>> Dave Schaefer <dave.schaefer@xxxxxxx> 28/07/2006 7:44 a.m. >>>
Good idea from a tool useage standpoint, but you'll create an Impedance "bump" 
- really depends upon the design as to if this is an issue.  However, 
Controlled Impedance is normally employed to prevent these "bumps".

For example, a design with 5 mil traces requiring neck down to 4 mils in fine 
pitch areas results in a 20% Impedance change ... why not just design features 
and stackup to use 4 mil throughout?

Just another opinion to consider ...
Dave
> 
> From: "Feehan, Stephen \(Com US\)" <Stephen.Feehan@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Date: 2006/07/27 Thu PM 02:14:10 CDT
> To: <icu-pcb-forum@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Subject: [PCB_FORUM] Re: How-to? [Impedance]
> 
> Hi William,
>  
> Add an area constraint around the bga and set the width to the size you need.
>  
> Here's an example:
> Area constraint = Net_Physical_Constraint = BGA_AREA
> Create new Net_Physical_Constraint = 5_mil_width
>  
> Then under the assignment table set no_type in the BGA_AREA to 5_mil_width 
> constraint.
>  
> When you route into the bga it will automatically change to 5 mils then 
> change back
> to 5.68 when you exit the bga area. Assuming you have the default width set 
> to 5.68 for
> the 50 ohm nets.
>  
> Regards,
> Stephen Feehan
> Siemens Network Convergence
>  
>  
> ________________________________
> 
> From: icu-pcb-forum-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx 
> [mailto:icu-pcb-forum-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of William Billereau
> Sent: Thursday, July 27, 2006 1:19 PM
> To: icu-pcb-forum@xxxxxxxxxxxxx 
> Subject: [PCB_FORUM] How-to? [Impedance]
> 
> 
> Hello All.
>  
> We are actually fighting with impedances!
> all:all:50 ohm:5%
>  
> Allegro routes with an autocalculated line width of 5.68mils.
> This is not possible to route inside the BGA which has an area with minimum 
> line width set to 5 mils.
> small lenght routed with 5mils have impedance DRCs.
>  
> I try to route them without the area using neck mode. The neck mode off the 
> line is still 5mils. It does not switch again to 5.68mils...
> but it is not even a solution because the neck has also DRCs.. grrrrr.
>  
> How do you generally proceed in such cases?
>  
> Thanks in advance!
>  
>     William.
>  
> =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
> | Billereau William | PCB Designer |
> | | Tel: (+4122) 76 73403 |
> | CERN TS/DEM | william.billereau@xxxxxxx |
> | 1211 Geneve 23 Switzerland | Société: AMEC-SPIE/Electrotech |
> =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
> 
> 

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