[ibis-macro] Re: Samples_per_bit question

  • From: Scott McMorrow <scott@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: ibis-macro@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Wed, 20 Jul 2011 18:43:35 -0400

I'm not saying that I disagree, but wouldn't the same argument apply to convolution code?



Scott McMorrow
Teraspeed Consulting Group LLC
121 North River Drive
Narragansett, RI 02882
(401) 284-1827 Business
(401) 284-1840 Fax

http://www.teraspeed.com

Teraspeed® is the registered service mark of
Teraspeed Consulting Group LLC


On 7/20/2011 6:41 PM, Mike Steinberger wrote:
Ambrish-

I ran into at least one case in which, although the model developer knew how to implement the required resampling, an implementation in the EDA tool was much more efficient computationally.

Another way to look at this is as a software architecture problem. Consider that if many models were each to implement resampling, then there would be that many implementations floating around, and they would probably all have slightly different characteristics. A better software architecture would contain one implementation of what could be a commonly used function, and put that implementation in a central location. That point of view argues in favor of putting the resampling function in the EDA tool, since there are fewer EDA tools than there are models.

Now if a given model required very specific characteristics in its resampler, then the developer of that model should provide their own implementation...

My 2c.
Mike S.

On 07/20/2011 05:17 PM, Ambrish Varma wrote:
Arpad,
The Tx, Rx hardware must have sampling capabilities in them. The models are supposed 
to emulate the hardware. I don’t understand if we are trying simply to make 
things work or we are trying to improve something.

If the model makers can program complexeties like CDR, Equalization and the 
like, I think we can expect them to do resampling too.

Regards,
-Ambrish.

Ambrish Varma   |  Member of Consulting Staff
P: 978.262.6431www.cadence.com






-----Original Message-----
From:ibis-macro-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx  [mailto:ibis-macro-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] 
On Behalf Of Muranyi, Arpad
Sent: Wednesday, July 20, 2011 6:08 PM
To:ibis-macro@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [ibis-macro] Re: Samples_per_bit question

While I agree it is ugly, it is probably far better
then require that the AMI model author should do the
same in the model.

For one, if it is done in the tool, you will have only
as many copies of the sample converter code as many
tools exist, but if it is in the model, you will have
to have as many copies of the code as many models exist.

But more importantly, I would rather trust the EDA tools
for doing this conversion than the model makers.  Don't
forget that GetWave is called multiple times, and the
model will also have to take into account those boundaries
correctly...

Arpad
=============================================================

-----Original Message-----
From:ibis-macro-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx  [mailto:ibis-macro-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] 
On Behalf Of Scott McMorrow
Sent: Wednesday, July 20, 2011 5:02 PM
To:ibis-macro@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [ibis-macro] Re: Samples_per_bit question

In that case, the EDA software must perform the necessary sample rate
conversion.  I agree that it's ugly.



Scott McMorrow
Teraspeed Consulting Group LLC
121 North River Drive
Narragansett, RI 02882
(401) 284-1827 Business
(401) 284-1840 Fax

http://www.teraspeed.com

Teraspeed® is the registered service mark of
Teraspeed Consulting Group LLC


On 7/20/2011 6:00 PM, ckumar wrote:
I do not agree with that.
What happens if the tx and rx requires different samples per bit? Things
can get convoluted very fast.

That is why the emphasis should be on that the models are always seeing
continuous signals. Any way that is what devices do in real life too. They
sample a continuous signal coming into them. Software should be no
different.

On Wed, 20 Jul 2011 21:47:23 +0000, "Muranyi, Arpad"
<Arpad_Muranyi@xxxxxxxxxx>   wrote:
Mike, Scott, Kumar,

First, the models I ran into recently were brand new models,
probably not even released yet.  I don't know the reason, but
it appears that the problem might be learning curve related
on the author's part.

This is why I tend to not agree with requiring the models to
do the re-sampling for themselves.  This is extra burden on
the model makers which we should try to avoid.  EDA vendors
are probably better at writing such algorithms, and if the
EDA vendor knows what sampling rate the model works with
(using the proposed required and reserved parameter for that),
they can do the re-sampling for the model if necessary before
executing it.

I would prefer to put this Sample_per_bit parameter in the
AMI spec, and make it required, reserved.


Ambrish,

I agree that "to require a certain samples_per_bit for the model to work
is not good"
but it does happen unfortunately.  But I am not sure what you mean
by "We can deal with this at a tool level and not put anything in the
spec".  How would
the tool know how to deal with a certain model if it doesn't know
what sample rate(s) the model works with?  I think the only way
a tool can deal with this if every model would be required to
tell the tool with a reserved parameter what its sampling rate
needs/capabilities are.

Thanks,

Arpad
=====================================================================


From:ibis-macro-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
[mailto:ibis-macro-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Mike Steinberger
Sent: Wednesday, July 20, 2011 4:17 PM
To:ibis-macro@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [ibis-macro] Re: Samples_per_bit question

Scott-

Moving forward, we could conceivably take the approach you suggest. That
approach still doesn't address the models that are already out there,
however. I, for one, don't want to be in the position of telling users
they
can no longer run models that they've been running for years. (Actually,
I
know for a fact that I personally won't be in that position, so it's
really
a choice for others to make.)

Mike S.

On 07/20/2011 03:53 PM, Scott McMorrow wrote:
Ambrish

Why not go the other direction, which would be to explicitly require
that
the model perform sample rate conversion to any sample rate.

Scott




Scott McMorrow

Teraspeed Consulting Group LLC

121 North River Drive

Narragansett, RI 02882

(401) 284-1827 Business

(401) 284-1840 Fax



http://www.teraspeed.com



Teraspeed(r) is the registered service mark of

Teraspeed Consulting Group LLC

On 7/20/2011 4:49 PM, Ambrish Varma wrote:
I think we all agree that to require a certain samples_per_bit for the
model to work is not good. We can deal with this at a tool level and not
put anything in the spec as this will most definitely give it more
prominence. In other words, model makers will feel compelled to 'do
something' with this parameter.
My 2 cents.

-Ambrish.




[cid:image002.gif@01CC46FB.CCC6FBB0]



Ambrish Varma   |  Member of Consulting Staff

P: 978.262.6431www.cadence.com<http://www.cadence.com>










________________________________
From:
ibis-macro-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx<mailto:ibis-macro-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
[mailto:ibis-macro-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Dmitriev-Zdorov,
Vladimir
Sent: Wednesday, July 20, 2011 4:25 PM
To:msteinb@xxxxxxxxxx<mailto:msteinb@xxxxxxxxxx>;
ibis-macro@xxxxxxxxxxxxx<mailto:ibis-macro@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: [ibis-macro] Re: Samples_per_bit question


Agree,



We also encountered with such models. The problem is when something does
not work it is difficult to guess what's the problem and even after that
it
takes several tries to find an appropriate parameter.



Vladimir


From:
ibis-macro-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx<mailto:ibis-macro-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
[mailto:ibis-macro-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Mike Steinberger
Sent: Wednesday, July 20, 2011 2:18 PM
To:ibis-macro@xxxxxxxxxxxxx<mailto:ibis-macro@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: [ibis-macro] Re: Samples_per_bit question

Kumar-

We agree with you in principle, and on the two occasions (years ago now)
when we encountered a model that required a specific number of samples
per
bit, we did ask the model developers to make their models more general.
Unfortunately, neither the IBIS spec nor any customer required them to
support an arbitrary number of samples per bit, so the model developers
did
not accept our suggestion.

These models have now been in widespread use for several years. Given
that, how should we handle the problem? To date, the solution we've
proposed is the Samples_per_bit reserved parameter.

Thanks.
Mike S.

On 07/20/2011 03:07 PM, ckumar wrote:

the ami model should treat the waveforms as continuous. They should

resample it inside the model for their requirements.

Requiring specific sample size is an unnecessary constraint.

On Wed, 20 Jul 2011 19:44:03 +0000, "Muranyi, Arpad"

<Arpad_Muranyi@xxxxxxxxxx><mailto:Arpad_Muranyi@xxxxxxxxxx>   wrote:

Hello everyone,



I recall that we asked Walter to remove the proposed Samples_per_bit

Reserved AMI parameter from BIRD 121, which he did in BIRD 121.1.

What I don't remember is whether we made this request because we

decided that we didn't want/need this reserved parameter in the AMI

specification at all, or whether we just didn't want to propose this

in BIRD 121, since it seemed unrelated to the rest of the BIRD 121

content.  Could someone please refresh my memory on that?



The reason I am asking is because just recently I ran across a couple

of AMI models which only work at certain samples per bit settings

but there was no documentation that I am aware of that came with the

model that stated that.



I am not sure if this was done intentionally by the model's authors,

but it seems that a required reserved parameter would at least serve

as a reminder to the model makers to document the value at which

their model works, if not remind them to write models that work at

any reasonable samples per bit values.



Based on this experience I tend to feel that a required, and reserved

parameter for Samples_per_bit would be very useful in the AMI spec...



Comments, suggestions are welcome.



Thanks,



Arpad

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