[wisb] news from US Fish & Wildlife Service: Nearly 500,000 Acres Enrolled in Cooperative Federal Effort to Protect Birds in Oil Spill Zone

  • From: "William Mueller" <iltlawas@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: wisbirdn@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2010 18:27:07 -0500

WASHINGTON, Oct. 27, 2010 Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack and Interior 
Secretary Ken Salazar today announced that a coordinated effort with 
landowners across eight states to protect and feed birds migrating toward 
the Deepwater Horizon/BP oil spill zone in the Gulf of Mexico had more 
than tripled expectations, enrolling more than 470,000 acres. Wildlife 
experts estimate more than 50 million birds migrate through the 
Mississippi, Central, and Eastern Flyways each fall and spring. 

"Private landowners play a critically important role in protecting 
wildlife every single day, and I am proud that so many landowners in these 
eight states stepped up to be a part of this unprecedented effort to 
increase migratory bird habitat and protect wildlife from any lingering 
effects from the oil spill,Vilsack said. "The outpouring of support for 
this effort far exceeded our expectations, and it will have an impact on 
countless migratory bird populations for years to come."

The Migratory Bird Habitat Initiative is an unprecedented effort created 
by USDAs Natural Resources Conservation Service that began on June 28, 
2010, when oil was still spilling from the Deepwater Horizon well. The 
initiative mobilized private landowners to help create alternative and 
additional habitats to provide healthy food and resting areas for 
shorebirds, waterfowl and other birds headed for the Gulf. The initial 
goal was to enroll 150,000 acres. After landowners expressed extremely 
strong interest in the program, funding was doubled to $40 million 
enabling enrollment to reach a total over three times the initial goal.

The Interior Department's U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) has been 
conducting similar work primarily on Federal lands adjacent to the spill 
impact zone in order to minimize potential bird contact with contaminated 
areas and help address long term objectives for habitat conservation along 
the entire Gulf Coast. Much of the work has been funded through the 
National Fish and Wildlife Foundation's Recovered Oil Fund, as well as 
other privately donated funds. 

"Providing additional food and nesting opportunities for migrating 
waterfowl and songbirds heading south during the fall migration is an 
important part of our collective effort to minimize injury to migrating 
birds by creating alternative habitats north of the impacted wintering and 
stopover habitats along the coast," said Salazar. "Indeed, the Natural 
Resources Conservation Service's work is an important complement to the 
work the Fish and Wildlife Service is doing to provide alternative 
habitats for food and nesting on national wildlife refuges in the middle 
and lower Mississippi Valley."

The 470,000 acres under contract with this initiative are within the three 
flyways that pass through the Gulf of Mexico. These lands in Alabama, 
Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, 
Mississippi, Missouri and Texas are being flooded carefully with varying 
water levels and planted with a variety of vegetation to provide food and 
habitat for the wide range of bird species that might stop to refuel. 
Early feedback from participants indicates that a variety of birds are 
using the enhanced habitat, including sandpipers, blue-winged teal, 
mottled ducks and many others. 

Although the MBHI initiative was initially created in response to the oil 
spill, landowners are providing food at a critical time. Current drought 
conditions in the Gulf region combined with decades of wetland losses are 
resulting in fewer food resources and habitat compared with previous 
years. In Louisiana, where the bulk of oil landfall occurred, water 
levels in marshes are significantly below average.

Currently, the FWS is calculating the number of oiled acres impacting 
available food and habitat for migratory birds as part of the Natural 
Resources Damage Assessment process. This is an action taken after every 
spill to quantify the environmental damages and the cost to restore 
natural resources to pre-spill conditions. 

NRCS has started working on a three-year effort with other entities, 
including Mississippi State University, to determine the initiative's 
effectiveness through monitoring the number and species of birds which 
utilize the habitat created. The first progress report will be available 
in spring 2011. 

The mission of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is working with others 
to conserve, protect and enhance fish, wildlife, plants and their habitats 
for the continuing benefit of the American people. Both a leader and 
trusted partner in fish and wildlife conservation, the Fish and Wildlife 
Service is known for its scientific excellence, stewardship of lands and 
natural resources, dedicated professionals and commitment to public 
service. For more information on our work and the people who make it 
happen, visit www.fws.gov. 

This year represents the 75th year of NRCS helping people help the land. 
Since its inception in 1935, the NRCS conservation delivery system has 
advanced a unique partnership with state and local governments and private 
landowners delivering conservation based on specific, local conservation 
needs, while accommodating state and national interests.



William P. Mueller
Conservation Chair - Wisconsin Society for Ornithology (WSO)
Project Coordinator - MCAMMP/The Milwaukee BIOME Project
(414) 698-9108
Milwaukee, WI
E-mail: iltlawas@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
On the web: http://home.earthlink.net/~iltlawas/index.html
Blog: http://bluebirdslaugh.blogspot.com

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  • » [wisb] news from US Fish & Wildlife Service: Nearly 500,000 Acres Enrolled in Cooperative Federal Effort to Protect Birds in Oil Spill Zone - William Mueller