I am showing the upper level jet chart to illustrate the movement of surface weather systems guided by the strong upper level winds, not inferring that birds move at these altitudes; it is then the circulation of winds around these systems at or near the surface (925-850 MB) that I refer to- i.e. on the east side of a low that will possibly facilitate the movement north of a vagrant. There are lots of anecdotes from pigeon racers of changes in pigeon orientation capabilities as there are lots of good correlates with vagrant events and weather. I would add that if applying this to wild birds we might expect a widespread vagrancy pattern across species not normally vagrating in fall and the occurences would not be regional- our present bag of vagrants all have precedent as vagrants in many falls to different regions. We should look at archived data on such solar events in relation to vagrancy. Perhaps the obvious question is can solar storms have an effect on the jet stream? http://www.ehow.com/info_8412297_solar-flare-effects-jet-stream.html John I ----- Original Message ----- From: "Alan Stankevitz" <alan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> To: "John Idzikowski" <idzikoj@xxxxxxx>, wisbirdn@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Sent: Monday, November 7, 2011 10:51:26 AM Subject: Re: -- Speculation on Southwestern U.S. species birds in WI and nearby states In response to John's comments, yes...solar flares do effect the magnetic lines all the way down to ground level. There is a device called a magnetometer which measures magnetic field strength and they do record geomagnetic storms at ground level. I agree that winds do play a role in bird migration and large storms can sometimes effect the movement of birds. Not to be nit-picky but the jet stream chart you link to is typically at 25,000 ft. or higher. Most neotropical birds migrate at altitudes of 500-6,000 ft. It would be best to follow the 850 MB chart for bird migration. (850 MB chart is ~5,000 ft.) I'm certainly not stating that all or any vagrants occur from geomagnetic storms, but I believe it is certainly possible. If anything, the next time there's large number of rare birds showing up during a migration it would be interesting to check out what the sun was doing at the time of the outbreak. We certainly have a few more years of potential solar flares coming up. It will be interesting to see if there is any further correlation...or not. Interestingly, you brought up the fall of 2000. That was exactly 11 years ago. The sun cycles through an 11-year sunspot cycle and it was very active in 2000 and there was a geomagnetic storm from Oct 3 -7, 2000. Thanks for the response, Alan #################### You received this email because you are subscribed to the Wisconsin Birding Network (Wisbirdn). To UNSUBSCRIBE or SUBSCRIBE, use the Wisbirdn web interface at: //www.freelists.org/list/wisbirdn To set DIGEST or VACATION modes, use the Wisbirdn web interface at: //www.freelists.org/list/wisbirdn Visit Wisbirdn ARCHIVES at: //www.freelists.org/archives/wisbirdn