Excellent discussion. Thanks so much... "There are some who can live without wild things and some who cannot." - Aldo Leopold<http://www.goodreads.com/author/quotes/43828.Aldo_Leopold> Carol Reese Ornamental Horticulture Specialist -Western District University of Tennessee Extension Service 605 Airways Blvd. Jackson TN 38301 731 425 4767 email jreese5@xxxxxxx<mailto:jreese5@xxxxxxx> From: tn-bird-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:tn-bird-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Roger Applegate Sent: Wednesday, September 14, 2011 9:50 AM To: bb551@xxxxxxxxxxxxx; Tennessee Birds Subject: [TN-Bird] Re: Missing Bobwhites Bill et al Tennessee BBS decline has averaged 3% per year since start of BBS. There is evidence from TN and elsewhere in bobwhite range that decline started before that time at least sometime during the 1950's at least 1960's. Bobwhite's are a species that can fluctuate quite a bit every year. Spikes in one year may be followed by multiple decreases in subsequent years. The only reliable indicator is the long term trend which shows decline. There are likely significantly large areas of TN where bobwhites are gone, esp. where there are large blocks of forest land or intensive agriculture, which are the primary cause of decline. Local comings and goings of bobwhites are mostly related to population levels and local habitat conditions like hay mowing, timber cutting, and similar activities. Development of tracts of good habitat will force bobwhites out into places where they may not do well. Also, the nature of bobwhite covey dynamics will influence whether or not they show up in certain places in a given season. Some places have only winter coveys because there is no nesting habitat and others may get nesting pairs. There is a very complicated interaction of habitat and behavior that has largely been ignored in restoration programs until more recently; and it is still being ignored in many cases. Roger D. Applegate Small Game, Wildlife Disease/Bat/Wetland Team Coordinator Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency Ellington Agricultural Center PO Box 40747 Nashville, TN 37204 PH: 615/781-6616 FAX: 615/781-6654 Email: roger.applegate@xxxxxxxxxxx UPS Address: 440 Hogan Road Nashville, TN 37220 FedEx Address: 5107 Edmonson Pike, Nashville, TN 37211 >>> Bill Pulliam <bb551@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> 9/12/2011 10:21 PM >>> We moved to our place in western Lewis County in 2002. Northern Bobwhites had remained a common bird here through most of this time. However, while updating all my eBird data for this summer, I was reminded of a sad fact. 2011 is the first year that we have been without nesting season Bobwhites. Statewide, BBS data show a drastic linear decline in numbers with the zero point being reached in just the next couple of years. The Bobwhite may be all but extinct in Tennessee very soon. Bill Pulliam Lewis County =================NOTES TO SUBSCRIBER===================== The TN-Bird Net requires you to SIGN YOUR MESSAGE with first and last name, CITY (TOWN) and state abbreviation. You are also required to list the COUNTY in which the birds you report were seen. The actual DATE OF OBSERVATION should appear in the first paragraph. _____________________________________________________________ To post to this mailing list, simply send email to: tn-bird@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx _____________________________________________________________ To unsubscribe, send email to: tn-bird-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field. ______________________________________________________________ TN-Bird Net is owned by the Tennessee Ornithological Society Neither the society(TOS) nor its moderator(s) endorse the views or opinions expressed by the members of this discussion group. Moderator: Wallace Coffey, Bristol, TN wallace@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ------------------------------ Assistant Moderator Andy Jones Cleveland, OH ------------------------------- Assistant Moderator Dave Worley Rosedale, VA -------------------------------- Assistant Moderator Chris O'Bryan Clemson, SC __________________________________________________________ Visit the Tennessee Ornithological Society web site at http://www.tnbirds.org * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * ARCHIVES TN-Bird Net Archives at //www.freelists.org/archives/tn-bird/ MAP RESOURCES Tenn.Counties Map at http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/states/tennessee3.gif Aerial photos to complement google maps http://local.live.com _____________________________________________________________