Brian, Potentials of the planes do not have effect on the characteristic impedance of a strip line mode. For the strip line mode both planes are the reference planes. It means that the transition to the strip line mode may be problematic especially at the multi-gigabit data rates. Such transitions are not localizable with stitching vias due to the differences in the potentials of the planes. A non-localized transition may behave as an impedance transformer that may change the "visible" impedance of the strip line. A hybrid analysis that includes a model of power delivery planes (transmission line + transmission plane) may be used to simulate and validate such design at lower data rates. At multi-gigabit data rates it is practically impossible or extremely difficult to simulate such non-localized transitions (via-holes) on real boards because of the problem cannot be solved correctly in isolation from the rest of the power delivery structure. Best regards, Yuriy Shlepnev www.simberian.com -----Original Message----- From: si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Sexton, Brian M. (US SSA) Sent: Wednesday, January 07, 2009 1:41 PM To: si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [SI-LIST] stripline with unconnected reference planes Does anyone understand the effect of having a stripline with two reference planes at different potentials has on the characteristic impedance? Some of the traces in a board I am working on are referenced to GND on one plane, and 5V on the other reference plane. I'm curious to know what effect, if any, this has on the characteristic impedance. Thanks, Brian ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List technical documents are available at: http://www.si-list.net List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List technical documents are available at: http://www.si-list.net List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu