[SI-LIST] Re: simulating Mos in series

  • From: Parthasarathy Sampath <parthsv@xxxxxxxxx>
  • To: super_cop@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Thu, 6 Mar 2003 16:35:35 -0800 (PST)

Hi,
   From your netlist, I can understand one thing. You
have given power supply to source of M1, followed by
M2, and M3. 
  Remember Drain and source in MOS can always be
interchanged and this is one important concept to be
taken into account in Pass transistors. 
  I belive this is what is happening. 
  So while you have connected 5v to source to M1, it
acts as drain pushing it into saturation and you see a
 vt drop on it. Further down m2 and m3 are in linear
region and nearly 0v across source-drain( viewing from
bottom) and same voltage from x is passed onto pointb.
 Hope this clears.
Regards
Partha!

--- super cop <super_cop@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> 
> Hi All,
> 
> I am trying to simulate the behaviour of Series
> connection of Mos 
> and analyse the max & min voltage the connection can
> pass from i/p 
> to o/p.
> although i am able to  see the results as in book, i
> ma not able 
> to understand the concept or to say i am getting
> confused. let me 
> explain.
> 
>   ***** checking with n-mos connected in series
> m1 x in pointa 0 n l=1u w=5u
> m2 y in x 0 n l=1u w=5u
> m3 pointb in y 0 n l=1u w=5u
> .model n nmos level=1  vto=0.7 kp=110u gamma=0.4 
> lambda=0.04 
> phi=0.7
> .op
> vin in 0  5
> vdd vdd 0 5
> vpointa pointa 0 dc 5
> .end
> 
> If  run, this shows voltage at node pointb to be  of
> Vdd-thn 
> (3.786) i.e max transfered from pointa (5v).  below
> is operating 
> point information.
> Where i am confused is : when vgs of m1 =0 i.e  less
> than vthn,  
> won't be m1 in cut-off region since ids =0 when vgs<
> vthn.
> But it shows saturation region.
> 
> ***** operating point status is all       simulation
> time is     
> 0.
>      node    =voltage      node    =voltage     
> node    
> =voltage
> 
>   +0:in      =   5.0000  0:pointa  =   5.0000 
> 0:pointb  =   
> 3.7867
>   +0:vdd     =   5.0000  0:x       =   3.7868  0:y  
>     =   
> 3.7868
> 
> **** mosfets
> 
>   subckt
>   element  0:m1       0:m2       0:m3
>   model    0:n        0:n        0:n
>   region     Saturati     Linear     Linear
>    id      -112.6738p  101.8893f  -11.4548p
>    ibs      -50.0000f  -37.8676f  -37.8676f
>    ibd      -37.8676f  -37.8676f  -37.8673f
>    vgs        0.         1.2132     1.2132
>    vds       -1.2132   296.4245n  -32.3396u
>    vbs       -5.0000    -3.7868    -3.7868
>    vth        1.2126     1.2126     1.2126
>    vdsat    625.1077u  296.4245n   32.3396u
>    beta     576.6913u  550.0000u  550.0007u
>    gam eff  400.0000m  400.0000m  400.0000m
>    gm       360.4942n  163.0335p   17.7868n
>    gds        4.2984p  343.6462n  345.3111n
>    gmb       34.0378n   15.3936p    1.6794n
>    cdtot      1.1511f  139.9684a  196.3270a
>    cgtot      1.2983f  480.4520a  480.7869a
>    cstot      2.7930a  196.0400a  140.2611a
>    cbtot    144.4435a  144.4435a  144.1988a
>    cgs        2.7930a  196.0400a  140.2611a
>    cgd        1.1511f  139.9684a  196.3270a
> 
> 
> How to calculate drain voltage when you know gate
> voltage & source 
> voltage forehand.   I understand this one's a  dump
> one to ask , 
> but i need to . Hope  this one's does not intrigate
> any one.
> Thanks in advance for all the help .
> 
> Best regards.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
>
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