Hi, One other thing to consider is that you can route against a plane or sets of planes (Stripline structure) if the planes are quiet. For critical (both functional and EMC requirements, spectral content considered), I will route the pair against Chassis Ground Planes as opposed to Signal Ground Planes. You need to remember that the reference plane is PART of the impedance of the traces - even differential traces. If the plane is noisy, some of that noise will be impressed onto the high impedance differential traces. Often a product will fail Radiated Emissions when the pair is routed against Signal Ground (Digital reference planes) they transfer the broadband noise to the connector which exits the box on cables as common mode noise. The broadband digital noise may be oscillator noise, bus transaction noise, poorly decoupled power noise, etc. There are opportunities to reduce this noise. The common mode noise (unless it is dealt with at the connector egress and returned back to Chassis Ground) will re-radiate off of the cable and may fail emissions depending on what spec. you are testing to. If you do not provide a "preferred path" for the common mode noise to go, it will find its way to the lowest point of impedance to ground - usually by splitting and going where you least want it to go. By routing the traces against a quiet reference plane, the common mode digital noise is usually much less, and it will be easier to meet your EMC requirements. It will also help with Susceptibility and ESD. Be sure to provide a method to connect Chassis Ground and Signal Ground together on your board as well. But that's another topic. Good luck, Philip Ross Wellington Mgr. Signal Integrity & EMI L-3 Communications CSW > > -----Original Message----- > > From: si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx > > [mailto:si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx]On Behalf Of binchuan2000 > > Sent: Thursday, July 25, 2002 7:20 PM > > To: si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx > > Subject: [SI-LIST] Remove Ground underneath Differential signal is > > deserved or not? > > > > > > > > I am confused that I read some book about remove Ground under > > Differential could reduce the induced Current from > Differential pair, > > but the question is how we could control its impedance(Differential > > impedance) although Differential doesn't reference to Ground. If I > > follow this content to REMOVE Ground under Differential pair how > > could I control its Zodd impedance and its Zdiff impedance. Does it > > will generate any other problem and if it does, why some textbook > > advise it? > > > > Remove Ground is worth or not for Differential signal ? > > > > > > > > Thanks, > > > > > > > > Binchuan.Wang > > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------ > > To unsubscribe from si-list: > > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the > Subject field > > > > or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: > > //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list > > > > For help: > > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field > > > > List archives are viewable at: > > //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list > > or at our remote archives: > > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages > > Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: > > http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu > > > > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------ > To unsubscribe from si-list: > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field > > or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: > //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list > > For help: > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field > > List archives are viewable at: > //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list > or at our remote archives: > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages > Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: > http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu > > ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu