Hi Samir Use a better MAC or ... ;-) You can use a simple 74LVCH16374 or similar device to buffer the data, = and a small zero delay clock buffer for the clock. The output of the clock buffer should clock the xxx16374 and the = receiver. By using this approach you are changing the timing of the GMII data from = a t(su) and t(h) compared to the rising edge of the clock to a t(pd) = compared to the rising edge. The skew between the individual outputs does not matter in the above = approach. The delay through the flip-flop should be short enough not to violate = the required setup time at the receiver and long enough not to violate = the hold time at the receiver. Most newer xxx16374 has a specified min and max t(pd). Regards /Henrik G Madsen -----Original Message----- From: Samir Gundawar [mailto:samir.gundawar@xxxxxxxxx] Sent: 15. april 2003 12:46 To: si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [SI-LIST] Buffering 125MHz GMII signals Hello All, I am using one Intel GIGMAC on our board and trying to interface the GMII signals from MAC to other GMII device on daughter card. =20 When we simulated the GMII signal, we found that driver is not capable of driving 10 inches of PCB Traces. =20 In this situation, is it a good idea to buffer the GMII signals(along with the clock)? Have anybody tried buffering the 125MHz GMII signals in Past? =20 If yes, can you pl suggest the buffers used at this high frequency? =20 I think this buffer should also have Very low pin to pin skew (to meet the timing margins) and very fast driving capability. =20 Does anybody have any suggestions what other care should be taken in choosing this buffer? =20 Any kind of suggestions will be a great help... =20 Thanks in Advance... =20 Rgds, Samir =20 **************************Disclaimer************************************ Information contained in this E-MAIL being proprietary to Wipro Limited = is=20 'privileged' and 'confidential' and intended for use only by the = individual or entity to which it is addressed. You are notified that any use, = copying=20 or dissemination of the information contained in the E-MAIL in any = manner=20 whatsoever is strictly prohibited. *************************************************************************= ** ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List archives are viewable at: =20 //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages=20 Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu =20 ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu