[SI-LIST] AW: VIA stubs

  • From: "Havermann, Gert" <Gert.Havermann@xxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: "si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx" <si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Mon, 20 Aug 2012 15:21:52 +0000

Hi Knut,

no, you don't have to be concerned. Even with bad antipad design, your via will 
resonate at very high frequencies (>15GHz) and that shouldn't affect your 6GBps 
signal in any way. You might be able to see some additional coupling to nearby 
vias, and maybe some EMC effects, depending on whats near the vias, but I 
wouldn't be concerned at all, maybe alarmed.

To find out what's the maximum stub length your design can tolerate, you need a 
3D simulation, as there are many parameters that effect the resonance 
frequency, but in this case of a 1.1mm stub, even small variations will not 
kill your performance.

The signal will in fact "see" the stub. There has been a nice paper at 
Designcon a few years ago (sorry, I don't recall the year or title) about the 
difference of 3D simulated vias versus using a capacitance in a circuit 
simulator. The TDR looks similar in both cases, but reflection and group delay 
differs a lot. Maybe Google helps you find this paper.

BR
Gert


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-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
Von: si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] Im 
Auftrag von Knut Gabrielsen (kngabrie)
Gesendet: Montag, 20. August 2012 16:58
An: si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Betreff: [SI-LIST] VIA stubs

Hello Experts!
I am involved in a design where we need to transfer ~6Gbit/s diff-signals 
between a processor and an FPGA. If I route these signals as striplines inside 
the PCB, there will be a stub on the (through-hole) VIA, stub-length ~1100um = 
43mil.

My question to you all: Should I be concerned? At what frequencies will a VIA 
stub seriously affect SI?

And - will the signal see the stub itself, or just "experience" the VIA as a 
stray capacitance on the transmission line?

Rgds,
Knut


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  • » [SI-LIST] AW: VIA stubs - Havermann, Gert