[ SHOWGSD-L ] More info against AB1634

  • From: "Sue Mazzeo" <Sue.Mazzeo@xxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: <showgsd-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Thu, 26 Apr 2007 08:22:14 -0700

This message came from Laura Sanborn a member of CARDA (California
Rescue Dogs Association) a very active SAR group:Yesterday I made the
rounds at the state capital to visit the offices of 
the Assembly Business & Professions Committee members to discuss AB 
1634. I was accompanied by two police officers who discussed the
harmful 
impacts AB 1634 would have on law enforcement. Also with us was the
person 
in charge of the breeding and training program at Canine Companions for
Independence (CCI), who discussed how AB 1634 would harm programs that

assist blind and disabled Californians. He also represented Assistance

Dogs International, Inc., an umbrella organization over many 
guide/service/hearing dog organizations.

Similar to guide dog programs, CCI breeds and trains dogs to assist 
disabled people. They use Golden Retrievers, Labrador Retrievers, and 
Golden/Labrador mixes. CCI breeds over 600 dogs a year.

My jaw nearly hit the floor when the CCI representative started
describing 
research that CCI did in the early 1990s to understand spay/neuter 
impacts. CCI wanted to know if early s/n (less than 6 months of age)
would 
yield results at least as good as their traditional spay/neuter age,
which 
is usually over 12 months of age (typical is 17 months of age). So CCI

did a controlled prospective research study... the gold standard of 
research. They assigned half the pups in a number of litters to be s/n

early, while the remaining pups in these litters were s/n at their 
traditional age. The results were very unexpected. The early age spayed

females were significantly more dog aggressive than the traditional age

spayed females. Urinary incontinence was a much bigger problem in the 
early spayed females compared to the traditional age spayed females.
The 
early age neutered males were more fearful than the traditional age 
neutered males. The bottom line is that the early age spay/neuter dogs
had 
a significantly higher failure rate in CCI's program... a smaller 
percentage of them grew up to be working dogs. CCI will not spay/neuter

dogs before 6 months of age, and usually wait until dogs are more than
12 
months old to spay/neuter. The CCI rep said this research has been 
repeated by others. I believe one of them may be Guide Dogs for the
Blind, 
as I was told by one of their trainers that they recently stopped doing

early spay/neuter owing to results they were seeing that they don't
like.

I spent 6 years poring over the veterinary medical research literature

trying without success to find research of this type, and here I was 
sitting in the office of a state Assembly member, listening to a
scientist 
describe the work that his group did. It has not been published 
anywhere. Needless to say, I spent the rest of the day bugging him to
get 
this published. This has implications far beyond AB 1634 and 
guide/assistance dogs. It has implications for the health and well
being 
of most dogs. There are very few controlled prospective research
studies 
of dogs in veterinary medicine examining spay/neuter impacts. They are
too 
costly for almost all researchers to do. Guide & assistance dog
programs 
may be in a unique position to do these kind of studies, as they breed
many 
dogs and they maintain a degree of control over their dogs that is
beyond 
what other breeders can do.

CCI's work is summarized in their letter to the California state
Assembly 
opposing AB 1634. Quoting from CCI's letter:

Calling AB 1634 the 'California Healthy Pets Act' is a misnomer
Surgical sterilization of preadult dogs has been shown to increase the
risk 
for several significant behavioral and health problems. CCI did a study
on 
the effects of prepubertal gonadectomy (i.e., sterilization) in 1990,
and 
found significant increases in failure rates due to both medical and 
behavioral reasons in those dogs that had been sterilized early. This 
research has been repeated elsewhere with the same results. Increased 
incidence of health problems such as urinary incontinence,
osteosarcoma, 
hemangiosarcoma, obesity and orthopedic problems as well as behavioral

problems such as environmental fear and interdog aggression are strong

arguments against prepubertal sterilization for any dog, but especially

those destined for a working role.
http://saveourdogs.net/documents/CCIPosition.jpg 

Laura Sanborn Sue Mazzeo



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