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*Dagens forskningsoversigt fra Scias Update:*
Efficacy of Exercise Therapy in Persons with Burnout. A Systematic Review
and Meta-Analysis.
J Sports Sci Med. 2018 Sep;17(3):475-484
Authors: Ochentel O, Humphrey C, Pfeifer K
Abstract
An increasing amount of scientific work suggests positive effects of
exercise-related interventions in patients with burnout. Exercise therapy
could therefore be a useful intervention procedure in the treatment of
burnout. The aim of this meta-analysis is to examine empirical findings for
exercise therapy used to treat burnout in the occupational setting,
including the variety of the application and variety of the exercise
modality itself. Electronic databases (PubMed, Cochrane Library, Scopus,
PubPsych, PsycInfo) were searched (January 2018) for randomized controlled
trials reporting on exercise therapy intervention studies in persons with
burnout. The burnout scores from the various measurement instruments as
well as standardized mean differences (SMDs) with 95% confidence intervals
(CI) were calculated and seen as the main outcomes and measures. Four out
of six studies with a total sample of 248 participants could be used for
meta-analysis. A statement on the combined effect size can only be made
with caution due to the length of the confidence interval of [-0.41; 0.09].
With an I² value of 0%, no heterogeneity is present in this meta-analysis.
Ultimately there was no clear difference found between intervention and
control conditions. This paper does not support the widespread assumption
that exercise therapy seems to be a successful means to alleviate burnout
symptoms. However, the different types of physical activity and treatment
modalities used in the included studies impede clear conclusions. Future
studies should deal with the specific efficacy of different exercise
modalities and their combination with further cognitive behavioural or
mindfulness-based interventions.
PMID: 30116121
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Dette abstract er hentet via PubMed fra National Library of Medicine, USA
<https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies>.
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Du kan også finde ovenstående abstract på *Facebook*
<https://evidens.link/31qj13j> eller *PubMed* <https://fsv.link/34Pkh1I>.
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