[roc-chat] Re: BP for Deployment of Main Question

  • From: Dave McCue <dmccue@xxxxxxx>
  • To: "roc-chat@xxxxxxxxxxxxx" <roc-chat@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Fri, 9 Dec 2011 09:22:19 -0800 (PST)

Yay! I hope you also try with the parachute in there as well - it would suck to have the sections separate, but no parachute ejection. (I don't know if the 'chute is attached to both parts, or only one. If attached to both airframe sections, the bridles will puil it out for sure...)


-Dave McCue

On Thu, 8 Dec 2011, Bryan Dierking wrote:

Richard and I just did a ground test with three 2-56 sheer pins and 3.5 grams 
in one of the canisters - worked like a charm.

Bryan Dierking


Le Dec 8, 2011 à 16:07, David.P.Smith@xxxxxxx a écrit :

Using the table on the web page I listed it came out to 4 grams.  His table has 
worked well for me in the past, but I haven't used it on a 7.5 inch tube.

Using the bottom formula on that same page and shooting for 10 psid I came up 
with 5.87 grams.  Intuitively this seems closer.  Of course there are various 
assumptions made that can only be validated with testing.

One assumption in all these equations is 100% conversion of the solid black 
powder into gas.  That seems very optimistic.  With tightly wrapped charges as 
described by Dave McCue used with shear pins to hold the parts together a bit 
longer, you can produce a pretty substantial pressure in the tube before things 
start to actually move apart.

Ground testing seems like a very good idea to me...

David P Smith
NAR 78668 L2
Amateur Extra, W6DPS

The opinions expressed in this email are my own and do not necessarily 
represent the positions, strategies or opinions of Southern California Edison, 
its parent company Edison International, or any of their affiliates.





From:        Richard Dierking <redierking@xxxxxxxxxxx>
To:        "roc-chat@xxxxxxxxxxxxx" <roc-chat@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date:        12/08/2011 12:14 PM
Subject:        [roc-chat] Re: BP for Deployment of Main Question
Sent by:        roc-chat-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx



Let me ask this first: did you come up with 4 grams per cartridge or 4 grams 
total?

Sent from my iPhone

On Dec 8, 2011, at 12:07 PM, David.P.Smith@xxxxxxx wrote:

Large areas can generate very large force if you keep the pressure constant.

Think of it this way.  For the same length of tube, the diameter increases the 
area and volume by the square of the increase in diameter.

Round off a 4 inch rocket tube to 12.5 square inches times 24 inches in length, 
the volume is 300 cubic inches.

Round off an 8 inch rocket tube to 50 square inches times 24 inches, the volume 
is 1200 cubic inches.  Four times the volume of the 4 inch.

So, if a 4 inch diameter body tube 2 feet long is pressurized to 20 psid with a 
given charge, then an 8 inch body tube 2 feet long would be pressurized to 5 
psid.

12.5 times 20 psid comes out to 250 pounds of ejection force.  50 times 5 comes 
out to 250 pounds of ejection force.

So for a given ejection charge, in a range of body tube diameters, you get the 
same ejection force.

On the other hand, increasing the charge to four time the 4 inch charge, gives 
us 1000 pounds of ejection force in the 8 inch rocket.  that may be a bit 
much...

If you just stick to the formulae published on some sites, you just keep 
increasing the charge size proportional to the increase in volume, which may 
over stress your shock cord.

So how much force do you need to make the rocket come apart?

Do you plan to ground test at all?

David P Smith
NAR 78668 L2
Amateur Extra, W6DPS

The opinions expressed in this email are my own and do not necessarily 
represent the positions, strategies or opinions of Southern California Edison, 
its parent company Edison International, or any of their affiliates.





From:        Richard Dierking <redierking@xxxxxxxxxxx>
To:        "roc-chat@xxxxxxxxxxxxx" <roc-chat@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date:        12/08/2011 11:36 AM
Subject:        [roc-chat] Re: BP for Deployment of Main Question
Sent by:        roc-chat-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx



Wow, 4 grams BP is about one half what we were coming up using the web and a 
reference book I had.
Richard
Sent from my iPhone

On Dec 8, 2011, at 11:26 AM, "Chris J Kobel" <Chris.J.Kobel@xxxxxxxx> wrote:

I would second David's recommendation of 4 grams, which should give about 200 
lbs of ejection force at 5000 AGL, with the 3 2-56 shear pins requiring about 
100 lbf to overcome.

Chris



From:        David.P.Smith@xxxxxxx
To:        roc-chat@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Date:        12/08/2011 11:10 AM
Subject:        [roc-chat] Re: BP for Deployment of Main Question
Sent by:        roc-chat-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx



I use the "rule of thumb" on this site.

http://www.vernk.com/EjectionChargeSizing.htm

So, by that site you would need 4 grams of ffffg black powder.

Remember that you are looking at a lot of area to apply the ejection pressure 
to.  A 7.5 inch circle had a bit over 23.5 square inches of are.  So 10 psid 
will give you 235 pounds of ejection force.

What is the shear force rating for your pins?

David P Smith
NAR 78668 L2
Amateur Extra, W6DPS
The opinions expressed in this email are my own and do not necessarily 
represent the positions, strategies or opinions of Southern California Edison, 
its parent company Edison International, or any of their affiliates.





From:        Richard Dierking <redierking@xxxxxxxxxxx>
To:        <roc-chat@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date:        12/08/2011 10:10 AM
Subject:        [roc-chat] BP for Deployment of Main Question
Sent by:        roc-chat-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx



Say your main deployment section is 7.5" diameter, 24" long and using three (3) 
2-56 nylon shear pins.  How much BP?

Also, what's the advantage of using two or more deployment canisters instead of 
just one?  For multiple canisters, would you wire in series or parallel?  (One 
9 volt battery and Perfectflite WD altimeter with main deployment at 1100'.)

Richard Dierking
BTW: Kurt, we're not intending to turn the nose into a second stage :-)


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